IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i5p2662-d508942.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of Empty Nesters: Empirical Evidence from Southwest China

Author

Listed:
  • Chenghua Wang

    (School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Banghui Zhang

    (School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Judit Oláh

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary
    TRADE Research Entity, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2351, South Africa)

  • Morshadul Hasan

    (Károly Ihrig Doctoral School of Management and Business, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary)

Abstract

Quality of life is a widely accepted concept based on the notion that people’s lives have been subject to rapid development and industrialization. This study aims to explore the impact of different factors on the quality of life of empty nesters in Southwest China. The main factors explored are resilience and social supports (SS), highlighted here from different perspectives. Moreover, the correlations between other variables and quality of life are shown here. This study experimented with a hierarchical multiple regression model from survey data with 3583 valid responses. It argued that both resilience and social supports, including family members and friends, are significantly correlated with the Chinese empty nesters’ quality of life. Family support and friend support play a significant mediating role in the association between resilience and quality of life. However, neither government nor nongovernmental support significantly influences the quality of life. Therefore, the hypothetical recommendations of this study have been partially confirmed. The findings of this study provide a more comprehensive understanding of the overall mental and physical health of Chinese empty nesters.

Suggested Citation

  • Chenghua Wang & Banghui Zhang & Judit Oláh & Morshadul Hasan, 2021. "Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of Empty Nesters: Empirical Evidence from Southwest China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:5:p:2662-:d:508942
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2662/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2662/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Domicián Máté & Mohammad Fazle Rabbi & Adam Novotny & Sándor Kovács, 2020. "Grand Challenges in Central Europe: The Relationship of Food Security, Climate Change, and Energy Use," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Daniel Puciato & Piotr Oleśniewicz & Michał Rozpara, 2020. "Quality of Life with Respect to Physical Activity Level in the Unemployed," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-11, May.
    3. Andrea Appolloni & Nathalie Colasanti & Chiara Fantauzzi & Gloria Fiorani & Rocco Frondizi, 2021. "Distance Learning as a Resilience Strategy during Covid-19: An Analysis of the Italian Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-12, January.
    4. Md. Morshadul Hasan & Lu Yajuan & Appel Mahmud, 2020. "Regional Development of China’s Inclusive Finance Through Financial Technology," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(1), pages 21582440199, February.
    5. Appel Mahmud & Donghong Ding & Ataullah Kiani & Md. Morshadul Hasan, 2020. "Corporate Social Responsibility Programs and Community Perceptions of Societal Progress in Bangladesh: A Multimethod Approach," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(2), pages 21582440209, May.
    6. Ana Cárcaba & Eduardo González & Juan Ventura & Rubén Arrondo, 2017. "How Does Good Governance Relate to Quality of Life?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-16, April.
    7. Judit Oláh & Zuzana Hajduová & Roman Lacko & Pavol Andrejovský, 2020. "Quality of Life Regional Differences: Case of Self-Governing Regions of Slovakia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, April.
    8. Giuseppe Santisi & Ernesto Lodi & Paola Magnano & Rita Zarbo & Andrea Zammitti, 2020. "Relationship between Psychological Capital and Quality of Life: The Role of Courage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-14, June.
    9. Zoltan Musinszki & Magdolna Vallaseki & Gabor Melypatak & Erika Horvathne Csolak & Katalin Liptak, 2020. "Workaholism and a New Generation – Labour Market Survey among Hungarian and Romanian Youth," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 22(Special 1), pages 1227-1227, November.
    10. Md. Nekmahmud & Maria Fekete-Farkas, 2020. "Why Not Green Marketing? Determinates of Consumers’ Intention to Green Purchase Decision in a New Developing Nation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-31, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Md. Sahabuddin & Qingmei Tan & Imran Hossain & Md. Shariful Alam & Md. Nekmahmud, 2021. "Tourist Environmentally Responsible Behavior and Satisfaction; Study on the World’s Longest Natural Sea Beach, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lucian-Ionel Cioca & Mihaela Laura Bratu, 2020. "Sustainability of Youth Careers in Romania—Study on the Correlation of Students’ Personal Interests with the Selected University Field of Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Priom Mahmud & Sanjoy Kumar Paul & Abdullahil Azeem & Priyabrata Chowdhury, 2021. "Evaluating Supply Chain Collaboration Barriers in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-28, July.
    3. Olejniczak Jarosław, 2019. "Efficiency vs. The Level of Per Capita Income of Urban-Rural Municipalities in Poland," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 15(1), pages 20-29, March.
    4. Nasser Saad Alkahtani & M. M. Sulphey & Kevin Delany & Anass Hamad Elneel Adow, 2021. "A Conceptual Examination about the Correlates of Psychological Capital (PsyCap) among the Saudi Arabian Workforce," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Saddam A. Hazaea & Ebrahim Mohammed Al-Matari & Khaled Zedan & Saleh F. A. Khatib & Jinyu Zhu & Hamzeh Al Amosh, 2022. "Green Purchasing: Past, Present and Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-28, April.
    6. Hazem Ali & Min Li & Yunhong Hao, 2021. "Purchasing Behavior of Organic Food among Chinese University Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-17, May.
    7. Syed Hassan Raza & Umer Zaman & Moneeba Iftikhar & Owais Shafique, 2021. "An Experimental Evidence on Eco-Friendly Advertisement Appeals and Intention to Use Bio-Nanomaterial Plastics: Institutional Collectivism and Performance Orientation as Moderators," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-16, January.
    8. Subrata Kumer Pal & Pramath Chandra Sarker & Shibu Chandra Odhikari, 2022. "Raising Perceptions on Corporate Social Responsibility for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 12(1), pages 116-116, December.
    9. Imran Hossain & Maria Fekete-Farkas & Md. Nekmahmud, 2022. "Purchase Behavior of Energy-Efficient Appliances Contribute to Sustainable Energy Consumption in Developing Country: Moral Norms Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, June.
    10. Iwona Niewiadomska & Agnieszka Bień & Ewa Rzońca & Krzysztof Jurek, 2022. "The Mediating Role of Dispositional Optimism in the Relationship between Health Locus of Control and Self-Efficacy in Pregnant Women at Risk of Preterm Delivery," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-13, May.
    11. Oliver Meixner & Petra Riefler & Karin Schanes, 2021. "Sustainable Consumer Behavior and Food Marketing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-4, November.
    12. Mohammad Fazle Rabbi & József Popp & Domicián Máté & Sándor Kovács, 2022. "Energy Security and Energy Transition to Achieve Carbon Neutrality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Domicián Máté & Adam Novotny & Daniel Francois Meyer, 2021. "The Impact of Sustainability Goals on Productivity Growth: The Moderating Role of Global Warming," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-13, October.
    14. Morshadul Hasan & Ariful Hoque & Thi Le, 2023. "Big Data-Driven Banking Operations: Opportunities, Challenges, and Data Security Perspectives," FinTech, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-26, July.
    15. Phong Nguyen, Nguyen & Adomako, Samuel & Ahsan, Mujtaba, 2023. "The base-of- the-pyramid orientation and export performance of Vietnamese small and medium enterprises," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    16. Shariq Zia & Salman Hussain Paracha & Humaira Nadeem & Naveed Mushtaq, 2021. "Are Pakistani Consumers Ready To Go Green: A Study Of Buying Intentions Of Pakistani Consumers," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 10(4), pages 126-138, December.
    17. Ágnes Sántha, 2021. "The Sociodemographic Determinants of Health Literacy in the Ethnic Hungarian Mothers of Young Children in Eastern Europe," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-15, May.
    18. Smith, Laurence G. & Westaway, Sally & Mullender, Samantha & Ghaley, Bhim Bahadur & Xu, Ying & Lehmann, Lisa Mølgaard & Pisanelli, Andrea & Russo, Giuseppe & Borek, Robert & Wawer, Rafał & Borzęcka, M, 2022. "Assessing the multidimensional elements of sustainability in European agroforestry systems," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    19. Guang-Wen Zheng & Abu Bakkar Siddik & Mohammad Masukujjaman & Syed Shah Alam & Alvina Akter, 2020. "Perceived Environmental Responsibilities and Green Buying Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Attitude," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-27, December.
    20. Paola Magnano & Ernesto Lodi & Andrea Zammitti & Patrizia Patrizi, 2021. "Courage, Career Adaptability, and Readiness as Resources to Improve Well-Being during the University-to-Work Transition in Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-16, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:5:p:2662-:d:508942. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.