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Sustainability in the Aerospace Sector, a Transition to Clean Energy: The E 2 -EVM Valuation Model

Author

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  • Salvador Cruz Rambaud

    (Departamento de Economía y Empresa, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Joaquín López Pascual

    (Departamento de Economía de la Empresa, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28032 Madrid, Spain)

  • Juan Carlos Meléndez Rodríguez

    (Departamento de Organización de Empresas y Marketing, Campus de Somosaguas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

Civil aviation is one of biggest industrial contributors to CO 2 emissions worldwide. One of the most urgent problems of this sector is providing new technologies to continue operating in a more sustainable environment through a transition to clean energy. The Earned Value Management (EVM) model, as a traditional project management tool, is continuously being revised with new releases and extensions (e.g., ESM, EDM, QEVM, E-EVM, and ZEVM), but to date none of them has applied an expert judgment criterion to be able to modify and anticipate the final result of the project. In such a way, this paper introduces a novel approach to the topic with the so-called Enhanced and Efficient Earned Value Management (denoted E 2 -EVM) model by including this new capability through the real options methodology, thus helping to support the sustainability of the aerospace sector. This research focuses on three main goals: the description of recent green initiatives in the aerospace sector by checking its contribution to reaching the well-known Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the development of a new version of the EVM model by applying the real options methodology, and, finally, the financial contribution to the aerospace industry by applying these initiatives and methodologies.

Suggested Citation

  • Salvador Cruz Rambaud & Joaquín López Pascual & Juan Carlos Meléndez Rodríguez, 2021. "Sustainability in the Aerospace Sector, a Transition to Clean Energy: The E 2 -EVM Valuation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:12:p:6717-:d:574474
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yaghoub Abdi & Xiaoni Li & Xavier Càmara-Turull, 2023. "Firm value in the airline industry: perspectives on the impact of sustainability and Covid-19," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-24, December.
    2. María Mar Miralles-Quirós & José Luis Miralles-Quirós, 2021. "Sustainable Finance and the 2030 Agenda: Investing to Transform the World," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-6, September.

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