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Aerogel-Based Plasters and Energy Efficiency of Historic Buildings. Literature Review and Guidelines for Manufacturing Specimens Destined for Thermal Tests

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  • Davide Del Curto

    (Department of Architecture and Urban Studies, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy)

  • Valentina Cinieri

    (Department of Architecture and Urban Studies, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy)

Abstract

This paper presents a literature review about aerogel-based products for building, focusing on the plasters used within the architectural restoration sector. Aerogel has entered the construction field in the last two decades as a component of many insulation products, due to its high thermal performance. Aerogel-based plasters allow the matching of high thermal performance and limited thickness. This makes them suitable when retrofitting an existing building and also when restoring a heritage building. We analyze the results of recent research, focusing on the most commonly used methods for assessing the thermal performances and durability of aerogel-based plasters. As a result of this review, we propose a guideline for manufacturing samples destined for laboratory tests.

Suggested Citation

  • Davide Del Curto & Valentina Cinieri, 2020. "Aerogel-Based Plasters and Energy Efficiency of Historic Buildings. Literature Review and Guidelines for Manufacturing Specimens Destined for Thermal Tests," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-23, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:22:p:9457-:d:444603
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Berardi, Umberto & Nosrati, Roya Hamideh, 2018. "Long-term thermal conductivity of aerogel-enhanced insulating materials under different laboratory aging conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 1188-1202.
    2. Cinzia Buratti & Elisa Moretti & Elisa Belloni & Fabrizio Agosti, 2014. "Development of Innovative Aerogel Based Plasters: Preliminary Thermal and Acoustic Performance Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Kaushika, N. D. & Sumathy, K., 2003. "Solar transparent insulation materials: a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 7(4), pages 317-351, August.
    4. Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert & Wood, Christopher J. & Riffat, Saffa B., 2014. "Toward aerogel based thermal superinsulation in buildings: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 273-299.
    5. Rosa Agliata & Alfonso Marino & Luigi Mollo & Paolo Pariso, 2020. "Historic Building Energy Audit and Retrofit Simulation with Hemp-Lime Plaster—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-16, June.
    6. Adamczyk, Janusz & Dylewski, Robert, 2017. "The impact of thermal insulation investments on sustainability in the construction sector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 421-429.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas Stahl & Karim Ghazi Wakili & Ernst Heiduk, 2021. "Stability Relevant Properties of an SiO 2 Aerogel-Based Rendering and Its Application on Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-12, September.

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