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Does High-Speed Rail Network Access Enhance Cities’ Innovation Performance?

Author

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  • Qunyang Du

    (School of Economics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Hangdong Yu

    (School of Economics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Cheng Yan

    (School of Economics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Tianle Yang

    (School of Economics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

Abstract

This study investigates the impacts of access to high-speed railway networks (HSRN) on urban innovative performance using a difference-in-difference method and a unique dataset including patents, nighttime lights, and HSRN at the city-level in China. First, access to HSRN significantly and positively affects the city’s innovative performance. Results remain robust after substituting different innovation indicators and controlling for city-level factors. Second, the impacts vary with the size of cities. Specifically, the benefits of access to HSRN for large and small cities are greater than for medium-sized cities, which shows a quasi-U-shaped relationship. Third, the positive effects of access to HSRN on innovation performance are stronger in knowledge-intensive industries for large cities and where there is high population mobility among cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Qunyang Du & Hangdong Yu & Cheng Yan & Tianle Yang, 2020. "Does High-Speed Rail Network Access Enhance Cities’ Innovation Performance?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-13, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:8239-:d:424440
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xiang & Cheng, Zhonghua, 2022. "Does high-speed rail improve urban carbon emission efficiency in China?," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    2. Eryu Zhang & Xiaoyu He & Peng Xiao, 2022. "Does Smart City Construction Decrease Urban Carbon Emission Intensity? Evidence from a Difference-in-Difference Estimation in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Wu, Rong & Li, Yingcheng & Wang, Shaojian, 2022. "Will the construction of high-speed rail accelerate urban land expansion? Evidences from Chinese cities," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    4. Yang, Xuehui & Zhang, Huirong & Li, Yan, 2022. "High-speed railway, factor flow and enterprise innovation efficiency: An empirical analysis on micro data," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 82(PB).

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