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Quality of Work Life and Organizational Performance: Workers’ Feelings of Contributing, or Not, to the Organization’s Productivity

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  • João Leitão

    (Universidade da Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal
    NECE–Research Center in Business Sciences, 6200-209 Covilhã, Portugal
    CEG-IST–Centro de Estudos de Gestão do Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
    ICS–Instituto de Ciências Sociais, 1600-189 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Dina Pereira

    (Universidade da Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal
    NECE–Research Center in Business Sciences, 6200-209 Covilhã, Portugal
    CEG-IST–Centro de Estudos de Gestão do Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Ângela Gonçalves

    (Universidade da Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal
    NECE–Research Center in Business Sciences, 6200-209 Covilhã, Portugal)

Abstract

This is a pioneering study on the relationship between quality of work life and the employee’s perception of their contribution to organizational performance. It unveils the importance of subjective and behavioral components of quality of work life and their influence on the formation of the collaborator’s individual desire to contribute to strengthening the organization’s productivity. The results obtained indicate that for workers: feeling their supervisors’ support through listening to their concerns and by sensing they take them on board; being integrated in a good work environment; and feeling respected both as professionals and as people; positively influence their feeling of contributing to organizational performance. The results are particularly relevant given the increased weight of services in the labor market, together with intensified automation and digitalization of collaborators’ functions. The findings also contribute to the ongoing debate about the need for more work on the subjective and behavioral components of so-called smart and learning organizations, rather than focusing exclusively on remuneration as the factor stimulating organizational productivity based on the collaborator’s contribution.

Suggested Citation

  • João Leitão & Dina Pereira & Ângela Gonçalves, 2019. "Quality of Work Life and Organizational Performance: Workers’ Feelings of Contributing, or Not, to the Organization’s Productivity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-18, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:20:p:3803-:d:274699
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Rudy de Barros Ahrens & Luciana da Silva Lirani & Antonio Carlos de Francisco, 2020. "Construct Validity and Reliability of the Work Environment Assessment Instrument WE-10," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-12, October.
    6. Stanley Njaka & Dariah Mohd Yusoff & Yee Cheng Kueh & Siti Marwanis Anua & Edeogu Chuks Oswald, 2023. "Sociodemographic and Workplace Determinants of Quality of Life (Qol) Among Quarry Workers in Nigeria: A Cross Sectional Study," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, December.
    7. João Leitão & Dina Pereira & Ângela Gonçalves, 2021. "Quality of Work Life and Contribution to Productivity: Assessing the Moderator Effects of Burnout Syndrome," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Sharfa Hassan & Puneet Kaur & Michael Muchiri & Chidiebere Ogbonnaya & Amandeep Dhir, 2023. "Unethical Leadership: Review, Synthesis and Directions for Future Research," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 183(2), pages 511-550, March.
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