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Communication Network Architectures for Smart-House with Renewable Energy Resources

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed A. Ahmed

    (Wind Energy Grid-Adaptive Technology Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea)

  • Yong Cheol Kang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Wind Energy Grid-Adaptive Technology Research Center, and Smart Grid Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea)

  • Young-Chon Kim

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Wind Energy Grid-Adaptive Technology Research Center, and Smart Grid Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea)

Abstract

With the microgrid revolution, each house will have the ability to meet its own energy needs locally from renewable energy sources such as solar or wind. However, real-time data gathering, energy management and control of renewable energy systems will depend mainly on the performance of the communications infrastructure. This paper describes the design of a communication network architecture using both wired and wireless technologies for monitoring and controlling distributed energy systems involving small-scale wind turbines and photovoltaic systems. The proposed communication architecture consists of three layers: device layer, network layer, and application layer. Two scenarios are considered: a smart-house and a smart-building. Various types of sensor nodes and measurement devices are defined to monitor the condition of the renewable energy systems based on the international electrotechnical commission standard. The OPNET Modeler is used for performance evaluation in terms of end-to-end (ETE) delay. The network performance is compared in view of ETE delay, reliability and implementation cost for three different technologies: Ethernet-based, WiFi-based, and ZigBee-based.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed A. Ahmed & Yong Cheol Kang & Young-Chon Kim, 2015. "Communication Network Architectures for Smart-House with Renewable Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:8:p:8716-8735:d:54310
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Patricia Franco & José M. Martínez & Young-Chon Kim & Mohamed A. Ahmed, 2022. "A Cyber-Physical Approach for Residential Energy Management: Current State and Future Directions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-33, April.
    2. Hosna Khajeh & Hannu Laaksonen & Amin Shokri Gazafroudi & Miadreza Shafie-khah, 2019. "Towards Flexibility Trading at TSO-DSO-Customer Levels: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Mario Collotta & Giovanni Pau, 2015. "A Solution Based on Bluetooth Low Energy for Smart Home Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-23, October.
    4. Vinny Motjoadi & Pitshou N. Bokoro & Moses O. Onibonoje, 2020. "A Review of Microgrid-Based Approach to Rural Electrification in South Africa: Architecture and Policy Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    5. Cagnano, A. & De Tuglie, E. & Mancarella, P., 2020. "Microgrids: Overview and guidelines for practical implementations and operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    6. Olamide Jogunola & Augustine Ikpehai & Kelvin Anoh & Bamidele Adebisi & Mohammad Hammoudeh & Sung-Yong Son & Georgina Harris, 2017. "State-Of-The-Art and Prospects for Peer-To-Peer Transaction-Based Energy System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-28, December.
    7. José Miguel Paredes-Parra & Antonio Javier García-Sánchez & Antonio Mateo-Aroca & Ángel Molina-García, 2019. "An Alternative Internet-of-Things Solution Based on LoRa for PV Power Plants: Data Monitoring and Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Ying Cui & Xiaosheng Liu & Jian Cao & Dianguo Xu, 2018. "Network Performance Optimization for Low-Voltage Power Line Communications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-25, May.
    9. Giovanni Pau & Mario Collotta & Antonio Ruano & Jiahu Qin, 2017. "Smart Home Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-5, March.
    10. Olamide Jogunola & Augustine Ikpehai & Kelvin Anoh & Bamidele Adebisi & Mohammad Hammoudeh & Haris Gacanin & Georgina Harris, 2017. "Comparative Analysis of P2P Architectures for Energy Trading and Sharing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, December.
    11. Isaías González & Antonio José Calderón & José María Portalo, 2021. "Innovative Multi-Layered Architecture for Heterogeneous Automation and Monitoring Systems: Application Case of a Photovoltaic Smart Microgrid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-24, February.
    12. Tarek A. Youssef & Ahmed T. Elsayed & Osama A. Mohammed, 2016. "Data Distribution Service-Based Interoperability Framework for Smart Grid Testbed Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-22, March.

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