IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i18p6496-d1236006.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Moroccan Public Buildings and the RTCM: Insights into Compliance, Energy Performance, and Regulation Improvement

Author

Listed:
  • Najat El Asri

    (Laboratory of Integration of Advanced Systems and Technologies, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez 30050, Morocco)

  • Nawal Abdou

    (Department of Energy, National Graduate School of Arts and Crafts, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes 50050, Morocco)

  • Mohammed Mharzi

    (Laboratory of Integration of Advanced Systems and Technologies, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez 30050, Morocco)

  • Abdelmajid Maghnouj

    (Laboratory of Integration of Advanced Systems and Technologies, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez 30050, Morocco)

Abstract

This study investigates the compliance of Moroccan public buildings with the thermal regulation (RTCM). It analysis public building envelope typology, the conformity and the impact of RTCM conformity on energy performance across the six climatic zones defined by the RTCM. The outcomes of this research may serve as a decision-support instrument by identifying areas where the thermal regulation is already validated and the potential impact that a public building could undergo by implementing these provisions. Additionally, this study can be viewed as a crucial analysis contributing to the enhancement of the existing regulation. The study emphasizes various extraneous stipulations present within the prevailing regulation. In this work, we have attempted to categorize these stipulations into two distinct groups: recommendations for refinement to be integrated into the regulatory framework, and essential measures to ensure successful implementation of the regulation in the realm of building energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Najat El Asri & Nawal Abdou & Mohammed Mharzi & Abdelmajid Maghnouj, 2023. "Moroccan Public Buildings and the RTCM: Insights into Compliance, Energy Performance, and Regulation Improvement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-20, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6496-:d:1236006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6496/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6496/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Salvalai, Graziano & Masera, Gabriele & Sesana, Marta Maria, 2015. "Italian local codes for energy efficiency of buildings: Theoretical definition and experimental application to a residential case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1245-1259.
    2. Zhao, Jing & Xin, Yajuan & Tong, Dingding, 2012. "Energy consumption quota of public buildings based on statistical analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 362-370.
    3. Saidur, R., 2009. "Energy consumption, energy savings, and emission analysis in Malaysian office buildings," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(10), pages 4104-4113, October.
    4. El Asri, Najat & Nouira, Youness & Maaroufi, Ibtissam & Marfak, Abdelghafour & Saleh, Nour & Mharzi, Mohammed, 2022. "The policy of energy management in public buildings procurements through the study of the process of delegated project management - Case of Morocco," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    5. Ikram Merini & Angel Molina-García & M. Socorro García-Cascales & Mustapha Mahdaoui & Mohamed Ahachad, 2020. "Analysis and Comparison of Energy Efficiency Code Requirements for Buildings: A Morocco–Spain Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-21, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. El Asri, Najat & Nouira, Youness & Maaroufi, Ibtissam & Marfak, Abdelghafour & Saleh, Nour & Mharzi, Mohammed, 2022. "The policy of energy management in public buildings procurements through the study of the process of delegated project management - Case of Morocco," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    2. Muthu Kumaran Gunasegaran & Md Hasanuzzaman & ChiaKwang Tan & Ab Halim Abu Bakar & Vignes Ponniah, 2022. "Energy Analysis, Building Energy Index and Energy Management Strategies for Fast-Food Restaurants in Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Luis M. López-Ochoa & Jesús Las-Heras-Casas & Luis M. López-González & César García-Lozano, 2020. "Energy Renovation of Residential Buildings in Cold Mediterranean Zones Using Optimized Thermal Envelope Insulation Thicknesses: The Case of Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-34, March.
    4. Tian, Wei & Song, Jitian & Li, Zhanyong & de Wilde, Pieter, 2014. "Bootstrap techniques for sensitivity analysis and model selection in building thermal performance analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 320-328.
    5. Madlool, N.A. & Saidur, R. & Rahim, N.A. & Kamalisarvestani, M., 2013. "An overview of energy savings measures for cement industries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 18-29.
    6. Bakhshoodeh, Reza & Ocampo, Carlos & Oldham, Carolyn, 2022. "Thermal performance of green façades: Review and analysis of published data," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    7. Thirugnanasambandam, M. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Saidur, R. & Ali, M.B. & Rajakarunakaran, S. & Devaraj, D. & Rahim, N.A., 2011. "Analysis of electrical motors load factors and energy savings in an Indian cement industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 4307-4314.
    8. Ruparathna, Rajeev & Hewage, Kasun & Sadiq, Rehan, 2016. "Improving the energy efficiency of the existing building stock: A critical review of commercial and institutional buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1032-1045.
    9. Cuce, Pinar Mert & Riffat, Saffa, 2016. "A state of the art review of evaporative cooling systems for building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1240-1249.
    10. Thomas Wu & Bo Wang & Dongdong Zhang & Ziwei Zhao & Hongyu Zhu, 2023. "Benchmarking Evaluation of Building Energy Consumption Based on Data Mining," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    11. Iwaro, Joseph & Mwasha, Abrahams & Williams, Rupert G. & Zico, Ricardo, 2014. "An Integrated Criteria Weighting Framework for the sustainable performance assessment and design of building envelope," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 417-434.
    12. Berardi, Umberto, 2017. "A cross-country comparison of the building energy consumptions and their trends," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 230-241.
    13. Rui Jiang & Rongrong Li, 2017. "Decomposition and Decoupling Analysis of Life-Cycle Carbon Emission in China’s Building Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-18, May.
    14. Yi-Tui Chen, 2017. "The Factors Affecting Electricity Consumption and the Consumption Characteristics in the Residential Sector—A Case Example of Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-16, August.
    15. Irshad, Kashif & Habib, Khairul & Thirumalaiswamy, Nagarajan & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2015. "Performance analysis of a thermoelectric air duct system for energy-efficient buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1009-1017.
    16. Waite, Michael & Cohen, Elliot & Torbey, Henri & Piccirilli, Michael & Tian, Yu & Modi, Vijay, 2017. "Global trends in urban electricity demands for cooling and heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 786-802.
    17. Supapradit Marsong & Yuttana Kongjeen & Boonyang Plangklang, 2022. "Vertical Transportation System Power Usage: Behavioural Case Study of Regulated Buildings in Bangkok," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-20, October.
    18. Habib Hussain Khan & Nahla Samargandi & Adeel Ahmed, 2021. "Economic development, energy consumption, and climate change: An empirical account from Malaysia," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(4), pages 397-423, November.
    19. Kashif Irshad & Abdulmohsen Almalawi & Asif Irshad Khan & Md Mottahir Alam & Md. Hasan Zahir & Amjad Ali, 2020. "An IoT-Based Thermoelectric Air Management Framework for Smart Building Applications: A Case Study for Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    20. Pusat, Saban & Ekmekçi, İsmail & Akkoyunlu, Mustafa Tahir, 2015. "Generation of typical meteorological year for different climates of Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 144-151.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6496-:d:1236006. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.