IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i8p2710-d788534.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Combining Shift to Biogas Production in a Large WWTP in China with Optimisation of Nitrogen Removal

Author

Listed:
  • Mónica Vergara-Araya

    (Department for Water, Environment, Construction, and Safety, Magdeburg-Stendal University of Applied Sciences, 39114 Magdeburg, Germany)

  • Verena Hilgenfeldt

    (Institute Water Infrastructure Resources, University of Kaiserslautern (TUK), 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany)

  • Heidrun Steinmetz

    (Institute Water Infrastructure Resources, University of Kaiserslautern (TUK), 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany)

  • Jürgen Wiese

    (Department for Water, Environment, Construction, and Safety, Magdeburg-Stendal University of Applied Sciences, 39114 Magdeburg, Germany)

Abstract

Despite the huge current challenges in sewage sludge treatment and disposal in China, anaerobic sludge stabilisation (AnSS) is still not a state-of-the-art process in WWTP in the country. However, the potential benefits of anaerobic sludge stabilisation may outweigh the drawbacks. One of these drawbacks is the backload from the sludge liquor that increases the nutrient load in the biological treatment stage. This work shows via computer modelling that not only can the sludge production and disposal costs be significantly reduced, but also that, with sensible automation and operational strategies (e.g., bypass of primary clarifiers, use of a centrate dosing strategy, incorporation of ammonium nitrogen sensors, etc.), the effects of the backload can be counteracted for nitrogen removal, even considering that wastewater in China often has an unfavourable C/N ratio for nitrogen removal. The tested strategies would even improve the overall plant performance in terms of norm compliance, sludge production, energy use, and energy production

Suggested Citation

  • Mónica Vergara-Araya & Verena Hilgenfeldt & Heidrun Steinmetz & Jürgen Wiese, 2022. "Combining Shift to Biogas Production in a Large WWTP in China with Optimisation of Nitrogen Removal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-13, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:8:p:2710-:d:788534
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2710/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2710/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hauck, Mara & Maalcke-Luesken, Francisca A. & Jetten, Mike S.M. & Huijbregts, Mark A.J., 2016. "Removing nitrogen from wastewater with side stream anammox: What are the trade-offs between environmental impacts?," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 212-219.
    2. Smith, Kate & Liu, Shuming & Liu, Ying & Guo, Shengjie, 2018. "Can China reduce energy for water? A review of energy for urban water supply and wastewater treatment and suggestions for change," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 41-58.
    3. Mónica Vergara-Araya & Verena Hilgenfeldt & Di Peng & Heidrun Steinmetz & Jürgen Wiese, 2021. "Modelling to Lower Energy Consumption in a Large WWTP in China While Optimising Nitrogen Removal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-24, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jakub Mukawa & Tadeusz Pająk & Tadeusz Rzepecki & Marian Banaś, 2022. "Energy Potential of Biogas from Sewage Sludge after Thermal Hydrolysis and Digestion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-15, July.
    2. Muhammad Irfan & Sharjeel Waqas & Javed Akbar Khan & Saifur Rahman & Izabela Kruszelnicka & Dobrochna Ginter-Kramarczyk & Stanislaw Legutko & Marek Ochowiak & Sylwia Włodarczak & Krystian Czernek, 2022. "Effect of Operating Parameters and Energy Expenditure on the Biological Performance of Rotating Biological Contactor for Wastewater Treatment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-13, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Santika, Wayan G. & Anisuzzaman, M. & Simsek, Yeliz & Bahri, Parisa A. & Shafiullah, G.M. & Urmee, Tania, 2020. "Implications of the Sustainable Development Goals on national energy demand: The case of Indonesia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    2. He, Yanying & Li, Yiming & Li, Xuecheng & Liu, Yingrui & Wang, Yufen & Guo, Haixiao & Hou, Jiaqi & Zhu, Tingting & Liu, Yiwen, 2023. "Net-zero greenhouse gas emission from wastewater treatment: Mechanisms, opportunities and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    3. Jayanath Ananda & Dong-hyun Oh, 2023. "Assessing environmentally sensitive productivity growth: incorporating externalities and heterogeneity into water sector evaluations," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 59(1), pages 45-60, February.
    4. Angelo Earvin Sy Choi & Benny Marie B. Ensano & Jurng-Jae Yee, 2021. "Fuzzy Optimization for the Remediation of Ammonia: A Case Study Based on Electrochemical Oxidation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-17, March.
    5. Rosa M. Llácer-Iglesias & P. Amparo López-Jiménez & Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, 2021. "Energy Self-Sufficiency Aiming for Sustainable Wastewater Systems: Are All Options Being Explored?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, May.
    6. Hossam A. Gabbar, 2021. "Modeling of Interconnected Infrastructures with Unified Interface Design toward Smart Cities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.
    7. Jinyoung Lee & Hana Kim, 2021. "Regional dimensions of the South Korean water-energy nexus," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(4), pages 722-736, June.
    8. Chu, Chu & Ritter, William & Sun, Xiaohui, 2019. "Spatial variances of water-energy nexus in China and its implications for provincial resource interdependence," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 487-502.
    9. Gao, Xuerui & Zhao, Yong & Lu, Shibao & Chen, Qianyun & An, Tingli & Han, Xinxueqi & Zhuo, La, 2019. "Impact of coal power production on sustainable water resources management in the coal-fired power energy bases of Northern China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 821-833.
    10. Aamir Mehmood Shah & Gengyuan Liu & Fanxin Meng & Qing Yang & Jingyan Xue & Stefano Dumontet & Renato Passaro & Marco Casazza, 2021. "A Review of Urban Green and Blue Infrastructure from the Perspective of Food-Energy-Water Nexus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    11. Su, Jing & Ji, Danfeng & Lin, Mao & Chen, Yanqing & Sun, Yuanyuan & Huo, Shouliang & Zhu, Jianchao & Xi, Beidou, 2017. "Developing surface water quality standards in China," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 117(PB), pages 294-303.
    12. Chojnacka, K. & Witek-Krowiak, A. & Moustakas, K. & Skrzypczak, D. & Mikula, K. & Loizidou, M., 2020. "A transition from conventional irrigation to fertigation with reclaimed wastewater: Prospects and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    13. Ziyang Guo & Yongjun Sun & Shu-Yuan Pan & Pen-Chi Chiang, 2019. "Integration of Green Energy and Advanced Energy-Efficient Technologies for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-29, April.
    14. Elshkaki, Ayman, 2019. "Material-energy-water-carbon nexus in China’s electricity generation system up to 2050," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    15. Fan, Jing-Li & Kong, Ling-Si & Wang, Hang & Zhang, Xian, 2019. "A water-energy nexus review from the perspective of urban metabolism," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 392(C), pages 128-136.
    16. Kiziltan, Mustafa, 2021. "Water-energy nexus of Turkey’s municipalities: Evidence from spatial panel data analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    17. Mancini, G. & Luciano, A. & Bolzonella, D. & Fatone, F. & Viotti, P. & Fino, D., 2021. "A water-waste-energy nexus approach to bridge the sustainability gap in landfill-based waste management regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    18. Feng, Cuiyang & Qu, Shen & Jin, Yi & Tang, Xu & Liang, Sai & Chiu, Anthony S.F. & Xu, Ming, 2019. "Uncovering urban food-energy-water nexus based on physical input-output analysis: The case of the Detroit Metropolitan Area," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    19. Xiong, Yu-Tong & Zhang, Jing & Chen, You-Peng & Guo, Jin-Song & Fang, Fang & Yan, Peng, 2021. "Geographic distribution of net-zero energy wastewater treatment in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    20. Lin, Chihao & Xiao, Xiangmin & Li, Yu-You & Liu, Jianyong, 2023. "Evaluation of the economic and environmental benefits of partial nitritation anammox and partial denitrification anammox coupling preliminary treatment in mainstream wastewater treatment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:8:p:2710-:d:788534. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.