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Building Retrofit with Photovoltaics: Construction and Performance of a BIPV Ventilated Façade

Author

Listed:
  • Nuria Martín-Chivelet

    (CIEMAT-Photovoltaic Unit, Avda. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Juan Carlos Gutiérrez

    (CIEMAT-Architecture and Projects Unit, Avda. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Miguel Alonso-Abella

    (CIEMAT-Photovoltaic Unit, Avda. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Faustino Chenlo

    (CIEMAT-Photovoltaic Unit, Avda. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • José Cuenca

    (CIEMAT-Photovoltaic Unit, Avda. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

Building retrofit offers the opportunity to reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency and increase the use of renewable energy sources. The photovoltaic (PV) technology can be integrated into the building envelope, where conventional construction materials can be easily substituted by PV modules. Prices are competitive with some other solutions and good architectural building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solutions enhance the appearance of the buildings. All this makes BIPV an attractive solution for effectively and sustainably retrofitting building envelopes, providing savings in materials and in conventional electricity consumption and, at the same time, improving the energy efficiency of the buildings. This paper shows a building retrofit case study in which standard PV modules are integrated into a new ventilated façade, aiming at serving as an easy-to-implement example for large-scale actions.

Suggested Citation

  • Nuria Martín-Chivelet & Juan Carlos Gutiérrez & Miguel Alonso-Abella & Faustino Chenlo & José Cuenca, 2018. "Building Retrofit with Photovoltaics: Construction and Performance of a BIPV Ventilated Façade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:7:p:1719-:d:155539
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Peng, Jinqing & Lu, Lin & Yang, Hongxing & Ma, Tao, 2015. "Comparative study of the thermal and power performances of a semi-transparent photovoltaic façade under different ventilation modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 572-583.
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    2. Marcin Bukowski & Janusz Majewski & Agnieszka Sobolewska, 2020. "Macroeconomic Electric Energy Production Efficiency of Photovoltaic Panels in Single-Family Homes in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Weerasinghe, R.P.N.P. & Yang, R.J. & Wakefield, R. & Too, E. & Le, T. & Corkish, R. & Chen, S. & Wang, C., 2021. "Economic viability of building integrated photovoltaics: A review of forty-five (45) non-domestic buildings in twelve (12) western countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    4. Simon Ravyts & Mauricio Dalla Vecchia & Giel Van den Broeck & Johan Driesen, 2019. "Review on Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Electrical System Requirements and Module-Integrated Converter Recommendations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Khencha Khadidja & Biara Ratiba Wided & Belmili Hocine, 2020. "Techno-economic study of BIPV in typical Sahara region in Algeria," Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, Alliance of Central-Eastern European Universities, vol. 9(1), pages 27-57, September.
    6. Suzana Domjan & Lenart Petek & Ciril Arkar & Sašo Medved, 2020. "Experimental Study on Energy Efficiency of Multi-Functional BIPV Glazed Façade Structure during Heating Season," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Fabrizio M. Amoruso & Thorsten Schuetze, 2023. "Carbon Life Cycle Assessment and Costing of Building Integrated Photovoltaic Systems for Deep Low-Carbon Renovation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-33, June.
    8. Hao Tian & Wei Zhang & Lingzhi Xie & Yupeng Wu & Yanyi Sun & Mo Chen & Wei Wang & Xinwen Wu, 2018. "Study on the Energy Saving Potential for Semi-Transparent PV Window in Southwest China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-13, November.
    9. Reza Khalifeeh & Hameed Alrashidi & Nazmi Sellami & Tapas Mallick & Walid Issa, 2021. "State-of-the-Art Review on the Energy Performance of Semi-Transparent Building Integrated Photovoltaic across a Range of Different Climatic and Environmental Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    10. Pillai, Dhanup S. & Shabunko, Veronika & Krishna, Amal, 2022. "A comprehensive review on building integrated photovoltaic systems: Emphasis to technological advancements, outdoor testing, and predictive maintenance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    11. Giulio Mangherini & Valentina Diolaiti & Paolo Bernardoni & Alfredo Andreoli & Donato Vincenzi, 2023. "Review of Façade Photovoltaic Solutions for Less Energy-Hungry Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-35, September.
    12. Jesús Polo & Nuria Martín-Chivelet & Carlos Sanz-Saiz, 2022. "BIPV Modeling with Artificial Neural Networks: Towards a BIPV Digital Twin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-11, June.
    13. Janusz Marchwiński, 2022. "Research on BIPV in Office and Public Utility Buildings in Aesthetic and Utility Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-27, December.
    14. Skandalos, Nikolaos & Wang, Meng & Kapsalis, Vasileios & D'Agostino, Delia & Parker, Danny & Bhuvad, Sushant Suresh & Udayraj, & Peng, Jinqing & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2022. "Building PV integration according to regional climate conditions: BIPV regional adaptability extending Köppen-Geiger climate classification against urban and climate-related temperature increases," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    15. Khaled Galal Ahmed & Mona Megahed, 2022. "A Simplified Method for BIPV Retrofitting of Emirati Public Housing with Preserved Architectural Identity: A Pilot Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    16. Hao Tian & Wei Zhang & Lingzhi Xie & Zhichun Ni & Qingzhu Wei & Xinwen Wu & Wei Wang & Mo Chen, 2019. "Thermal Comfort Evaluation of Rooms Installed with STPV Windows," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-15, February.

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