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Skill Premium in Chile: Studying Skill Upgrading in the South

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  • Gallego, Francisco A.

Abstract

I study whether the evolution of the relative demand for skilled workers is a consequence of international transmission of skill upgrading technologies from developed countries (in particular the US) to developing ones. Using data for Chile from 1960 to 2000, I present sectoral and macro evidence consistent with this hypothesis and that does not support alternative hypotheses related to trade theories emphasizing the role of price effects, trade in intermediate goods and outsourcing, or competition effects in tradable markets.

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File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X11001847
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Bibliographic Info

Article provided by Elsevier in its journal World Development.

Volume (Year): 40 (2012)
Issue (Month): 3 ()
Pages: 594-609

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Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:40:y:2012:i:3:p:594-609

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/worlddev

Related research

Keywords: wage premium; skill upgrading; trade openness; skill biased technical change; Chile; Latin America;

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  1. Sanchez-Paramo, Carolina & Schady, Norbert, 2003. "Off and running? Technology, trade and the rising demand for skilled workers in Latin America," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3015, The World Bank.
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Cited by:
  1. Ariel Burstein & Javier Cravino & Jonathan Vogel, 2013. "Importing Skill-Biased Technology," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 5(2), pages 32-71, April.

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