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Relationships among boredom proneness, sensation seeking and smartphone addiction among Chinese college students: Mediating roles of pastime, flow experience and self-regulation

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  • Wang, Zhengpei
  • Yang, Xue
  • Zhang, Xiaolu

Abstract

Smartphones are indispensable for many young people, which in turn increases the risk of smartphone addiction. Previous studies have discovered significant and positive influences of boredom proneness, sensation seeking and smartphone addiction. This study further explored these influences, their underlying mechanisms, and the mediating effects of pastime, flow experience and self-regulation on smartphone addiction. A total of 442 Chinese college students completed a survey focusing on boredom proneness, sensation seeking, pastime, flow experience, self-regulation and smartphone addiction. The results indicated that boredom proneness positively affects smartphone addiction. Contrary to expectations, the results showed that there is no significant relationship between sensation seeking and smartphone addiction. Moreover, pastime and self-regulation have partial mediation effects on the relationship between boredom proneness and smartphone addiction, while the effect of sensation seeking on smartphone addiction is completely transmitted with the help of flow experience and self-regulation. The findings and their implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Zhengpei & Yang, Xue & Zhang, Xiaolu, 2020. "Relationships among boredom proneness, sensation seeking and smartphone addiction among Chinese college students: Mediating roles of pastime, flow experience and self-regulation," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:teinso:v:62:y:2020:i:c:s0160791x19304816
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101319
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Tuncer, Ilhami, 2021. "The relationship between IT affordance, flow experience, trust, and social commerce intention: An exploration using the S-O-R paradigm," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    2. Mohammad Saud Alotaibi & Mim Fox & Robyn Coman & Zubair Ahmed Ratan & Hassan Hosseinzadeh, 2022. "Perspectives and Experiences of Smartphone Overuse among University Students in Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Yuying Liu & Lei Chen & Zhiyan Wang & Ge Guo & Mingming Zhang & Shunsen Chen, 2022. "Role of Alexithymia in Predicting Internet Novel Addiction through Boredom Proneness," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-10, July.
    4. Qing Huang & Mingxin Hu & Hongliang Chen, 2021. "Exploring Stress and Problematic Use of Short-Form Video Applications among Middle-Aged Chinese Adults: The Mediating Roles of Duration of Use and Flow Experience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Li, Li & Niu, Zhimin & Griffiths, Mark D. & Wang, Wen & Chang, Chunying & Mei, Songli, 2021. "A network perspective on the relationship between gaming disorder, depression, alexithymia, boredom, and loneliness among a sample of Chinese university students," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).

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