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Assessing the degree of financial integration in ASEAN—A perspective of banking competitiveness

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  • Zhang, Tiantian
  • Matthews, Kent

Abstract

This paper assesses the degree of financial integration of the ASEAN economies by investigating the evolution and convergence properties of banking market competitiveness over the period 1994–2016. Banking market competitiveness is modelled by the Panzar-Rosse (PR) reduced-form revenue model, and the estimated measures of competitiveness (H-statistics) are then used to test for β- and σ-convergence. Greater financial integration is not necessarily competition enhancing, however we find evidence of convergence toward a monopolistic competitive market structure across countries. We find that competitiveness weakened and the speed of convergence slowed following the Asian Financial Crisis and the Global Financial Crisis, but in general the policy of financial integration has been moderately successful.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Tiantian & Matthews, Kent, 2019. "Assessing the degree of financial integration in ASEAN—A perspective of banking competitiveness," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 487-500.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:47:y:2019:i:c:p:487-500
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2018.09.009
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    1. Yildirim, Canan & Kasman, Adnan & Hamid, Fazelina Sahul, 2021. "Impact of foreign ownership on market power: Do regional banks behave differently in ASEAN countries?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial integration; Banking competitiveness; Convergence; H-statistics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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