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Design analysis factors and specifications of solar dish technologies for different systems and applications

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  • Hafez, A.Z.
  • Soliman, Ahmed
  • El-Metwally, K.A.
  • Ismail, I.M.

Abstract

In this paper, a feasibility study is carried out in order to investigate the description, working principles of the solar parabolic dish systems worldwide, and their potential use in some countries are given. A study of the system is presented, which able to show the performance of the system and accounting for the main technical aspects of the concentrator, receiver and Stirling engine. The study reviews the parabolic solar dish technologies and the design factors adapted in different applications such as material of the reflector concentrators, shape of the reflector concentrators and the receiver, solar radiation at the concentrator, diameter of the parabolic dish concentrator, sizing the aperture area of concentrator, focal length of the parabolic dish, the focal point diameter, sizing the aperture area of receiver, geometric concentration ratio, and rim angle. In order to identify the optimum design feasible option for installation of the solar dish plants, the technical characteristics of some implemented solar dishes worldwide are presented. The study take into consideration available solar potential and the different designs of solar dishes.

Suggested Citation

  • Hafez, A.Z. & Soliman, Ahmed & El-Metwally, K.A. & Ismail, I.M., 2017. "Design analysis factors and specifications of solar dish technologies for different systems and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1019-1036.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:67:y:2017:i:c:p:1019-1036
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.077
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    2. Lai, Xiaotian & Yu, Minjie & Long, Rui & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2019. "Dynamic performance analysis and optimization of dish solar Stirling engine based on a modified theoretical model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 573-583.
    3. Yang, Song & Wang, Jun & Lund, Peter D. & Jiang, Chuan & Liu, Deli, 2018. "Assessing the impact of optical errors in a novel 2-stage dish concentrator using Monte-Carlo ray-tracing simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 603-615.
    4. Xiao, Gang & Zheng, Guanghua & Ni, Dong & Li, Qiang & Qiu, Min & Ni, Mingjiang, 2018. "Thermodynamic assessment of solar photon-enhanced thermionic conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 134-145.
    5. Indora, Sunil & Kandpal, Tara C., 2018. "Institutional and community solar cooking in India using SK-23 and Scheffler solar cookers: A financial appraisal," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 501-511.
    6. Glynn John, S. & Lakshmanan, T., 2017. "Cost optimization of dish solar concentrators for improved scalability decisions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 600-613.
    7. Liu, Fanmao & Wu, Ke & Rao, Zaixing & Peng, Youduo, 2019. "Spatial layouts and absorbing surface design of heater tube arrays of direct-illumination receiver used in high power dish/stirling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    8. Indora, Sunil & Kandpal, Tara C., 2018. "Institutional cooking with solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 131-154.
    9. Liu, YongXiang & Yan, Jian & Xie, XinYi & Peng, YouDuo & Nie, DuZhong, 2023. "Improving the energy distribution uniformity of solar dish collector system under tracking error using a cavity receiver position adjustment method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    10. Buscemi, Alessandro & Lo Brano, Valerio & Chiaruzzi, Christian & Ciulla, Giuseppina & Kalogeri, Christina, 2020. "A validated energy model of a solar dish-Stirling system considering the cleanliness of mirrors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    11. Al-Nimr, Moh'd & Khashan, Saud A. & Al-Oqla, Hashem, 2023. "Novel techniques to enhance the performance of Stirling engines integrated with solar systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 894-906.
    12. Hafez, A.Z. & Yousef, A.M. & Harag, N.M., 2018. "Solar tracking systems: Technologies and trackers drive types – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 754-782.
    13. Barbón, A. & Sánchez-Rodríguez, J.A. & Bayón, L. & Barbón, N., 2018. "Development of a fiber daylighting system based on a small scale linear Fresnel reflector: Theoretical elements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 733-745.
    14. Yan, Jian & Liu, Yong-xiang & Peng, You-Duo, 2022. "Study on the optical performance of novel dish solar concentrator formed by rotating array of plane mirrors with the same size," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 416-430.
    15. Abdelhady, Suzan, 2021. "Performance and cost evaluation of solar dish power plant: sensitivity analysis of levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) and net present value (NPV)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 332-342.
    16. Sun, Lulening & Zong, Chenggang & Yu, Liang & Huang, Weidong, 2019. "Evaluation of solar brightness distribution models for performance simulation and optimization of solar dish," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 192-205.
    17. Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord Enrique & Mendoza, Luis Sebastian & Martinez, Arnaldo Martin & Silva, Electo Eduardo & Melian, Vladimir Rafael & Venturini, Osvaldo José & del Olmo, Oscar Almazán, 2017. "Optimization of a Dish Stirling system working with DIR-type receiver using multi-objective techniques," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 271-286.
    18. Yan, Jian & Peng, YouDuo & Liu, YongXiang, 2023. "Optical performance evaluation of a large solar dish/Stirling power generation system under self-weight load based on optical-mechanical integration method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    19. Mohammadi, Kasra & Khanmohammadi, Saber & Khorasanizadeh, Hossein & Powell, Kody, 2020. "A comprehensive review of solar only and hybrid solar driven multigeneration systems: Classifications, benefits, design and prospective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    20. Jian, Yan & Peng, You Duo & Liu, Yong Xiang, 2022. "An optical-mechanical integrated modeling method of solar dish concentrator system for optical performance analysis under service load," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    21. Ji-Qiang Li & Jeong-Tae Kwon & Seon-Jun Jang, 2020. "The Power and Efficiency Analyses of the Cylindrical Cavity Receiver on the Solar Stirling Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.
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