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State-of-the-art in liquid-to-air membrane energy exchangers (LAMEEs): A comprehensive review

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  • Abdel-Salam, Mohamed R.H.
  • Ge, Gaoming
  • Fauchoux, Melanie
  • Besant, Robert W.
  • Simonson, Carey J.

Abstract

Buildings are responsible for a significant portion of the global energy consumption. In particular, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems in buildings consume significant amounts of energy. Liquid desiccant dehumidification and energy recovery are effective energy conservation technologies in HVAC systems. Direct-contact liquid desiccant air-conditioning systems have the risk of carry-over of aerosol droplets to the supply airstream, which may cause health problems for occupants and corrosion of the ducting system. Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger (LAMEE) is a novel semi-permeable membrane-based liquid desiccant energy exchanger, which transfer heat and moisture simultaneously but can eliminate the desiccant solution aerosol carry-over problem. Two LAMEEs can also be used to constitute a run-around membrane energy exchanger (RAMEE) system to recover heat and moisture from exhaust air in buildings. In the past decade, research and development of LAMEEs has been very active to show that high effectiveness is possible. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the design and performance of LAMEEs.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdel-Salam, Mohamed R.H. & Ge, Gaoming & Fauchoux, Melanie & Besant, Robert W. & Simonson, Carey J., 2014. "State-of-the-art in liquid-to-air membrane energy exchangers (LAMEEs): A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 700-728.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:39:y:2014:i:c:p:700-728
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.022
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    2. Gurubalan, A. & Maiya, M.P. & Geoghegan, Patrick J., 2019. "A comprehensive review of liquid desiccant air conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Storle, Devin & Abdel-Salam, Mohamed R.H. & Simonson, Carey J., 2019. "Energy performance comparison of a 3-fluid and 2-fluid liquid desiccant membrane air-conditioning systems in an office building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 437-456.
    4. Yan, Weichao & Cui, Xin & Meng, Xiangzhao & Yang, Chuanjun & Liu, Yilin & An, Hui & Jin, Liwen, 2023. "Effects of membrane characteristics on the evaporative cooling performance for hollow fiber membrane modules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    5. Abdel-Salam, Ahmed H. & Simonson, Carey J., 2016. "State-of-the-art in liquid desiccant air conditioning equipment and systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1152-1183.
    6. Lydon, G.P. & Hofer, J. & Svetozarevic, B. & Nagy, Z. & Schlueter, A., 2017. "Coupling energy systems with lightweight structures for a net plus energy building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 310-326.
    7. Shih-Cheng Hu & Angus Shiue & Yi-Shiung Chiu & Archy Wang & Jacky Chen, 2016. "Simplified Heat and Mass Transfer Model for Cross-Flow and Countercurrent Flow Packed Bed Tower Dehumidifiers with a Liquid Desiccant System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-13, December.
    8. Siddiqui, Osman K. & Zubair, Syed M., 2017. "Efficient energy utilization through proper design of microchannel heat exchanger manifolds: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 969-1002.
    9. Albdoor, A.K. & Ma, Z. & Al-Ghazzawi, F. & Arıcı, M., 2022. "Study on recent progress and advances in air-to-air membrane enthalpy exchangers: Materials selection, performance improvement, design optimisation and effects of operating conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    10. Liu, Xiaoli & Qu, Ming & Liu, Xiaobing & Wang, Lingshi, 2019. "Membrane-based liquid desiccant air dehumidification: A comprehensive review on materials, components, systems and performances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 444-466.
    11. Shen, Suping & Cai, Wenjian & Wang, Xinli & Wu, Qiong & Yon, Haoren, 2017. "Investigation of liquid desiccant regenerator with fixed-plate heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 172-182.
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