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Utilization of unattended Putranjiva roxburghii non-edible oil as fuel in diesel engine

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  • Haldar, S.K.
  • Ghosh, B.B.
  • Nag, A.

Abstract

The search for alternative sources of energy has been driven by the increased cost and depletion of supply of fossil fuels. The alternatives are mainly vegetable oils. Putranjiva roxburghii, a non-edible vegetable oil can be used in diesel engine for its fuel properties which are comparable with diesel. Blends (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% v/v) of pure Putranjiva oil and diesel are used in Ricardo Variable Compression Diesel Engine to study the performance and emission characteristics at various brake power. Putranjiva oil blends yield better performance at 45° CA bTDC injection timing in comparison to 40° CA bTDC timing for diesel. Maximum 30% blend of Putranjiva oil with diesel can be used as an alternative fuel in diesel engine for it differs very little from diesel in performance and is better than diesel with regard to emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Haldar, S.K. & Ghosh, B.B. & Nag, A., 2009. "Utilization of unattended Putranjiva roxburghii non-edible oil as fuel in diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 343-347.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:1:p:343-347
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.03.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pramanik, K, 2003. "Properties and use of jatropha curcas oil and diesel fuel blends in compression ignition engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 239-248.
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    11. Fassinou, Wanignon Ferdinand & Sako, Aboubakar & Fofana, Alhassane & Koua, Kamenan Blaise & Toure, Siaka, 2010. "Fatty acids composition as a means to estimate the high heating value (HHV) of vegetable oils and biodiesel fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4949-4954.
    12. Bhuiya, M.M.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Ashwath, N. & Azad, A.K., 2016. "Prospects of 2nd generation biodiesel as a sustainable fuel—Part: 1 selection of feedstocks, oil extraction techniques and conversion technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1109-1128.
    13. Capuano, D. & Costa, M. & Di Fraia, S. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L., 2017. "Direct use of waste vegetable oil in internal combustion engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 759-770.
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