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Economic resilience of the firm: A production theory approach

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  • Dormady, Noah
  • Roa-Henriquez, Alfredo
  • Rose, Adam

Abstract

As a result of catastrophic events, firms and other organizations are faced with input shortages and price shocks. Firms can respond to these events using a variety of “resilience” actions, or tactics. Here we provide a microeconomic foundation for analyzing a comprehensive range of these tactics, incorporating both inherent and adaptive concepts of resilience. We classify these tactics and derive optimality conditions for production with the use of each class of resilience in the context of a nested Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) function consisting of aggregated Capital (K), Labor (L), Infrastructure (I), and Materials (M). The framework has broad applicability, including measurement and scoring of resilience, cost-effectiveness assessment of resilience tactics individually and as a group, calculation of resilience indices, and supply-chain management.

Suggested Citation

  • Dormady, Noah & Roa-Henriquez, Alfredo & Rose, Adam, 2019. "Economic resilience of the firm: A production theory approach," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 446-460.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:208:y:2019:i:c:p:446-460
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2018.07.017
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    Cited by:

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    6. Calzada Olvera, Beatriz & Gonzalez-Sauri, Mario & Moya, David-Alexander Harings & Louvin, Federico, 2022. "Covid-19 in Central America: Firm resilience and policy responses on employment," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 44(6), pages 1280-1295.
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    8. Andrew W. Stevens & Jim Teal, 2024. "Diversification and resilience of firms in the agrifood supply chain," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 106(2), pages 739-778, March.
    9. Mena, Carlos & Karatzas, Antonios & Hansen, Carsten, 2022. "International trade resilience and the Covid-19 pandemic," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 77-91.
    10. Stevens, Andrew W. & Teal, Jim, 2022. "Diversification and Resilience of Firms in the Agri-Food Supply Chain," 2022 Agricultural and Rural Finance Markets in Transition, October 17-18, 2022, Detroit, Michigan 329264, Regional Research Committee NC-1177 (formerly NC-1014): Agricultural and Rural Finance Markets in Transition.
    11. Kovach, Jeremy J. & Swink, Morgan & Rodriguez, Mauricio, 2023. "A novel measure of firm-level production outsourcing," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
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    14. Pereira, Carla Roberta & Lago da Silva, Andrea & Tate, Wendy Lea & Christopher, Martin, 2020. "Purchasing and supply management (PSM) contribution to supply-side resilience," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    15. Antonio Zavala-Alcívar & María-José Verdecho & Juan-José Alfaro-Saiz, 2020. "A Conceptual Framework to Manage Resilience and Increase Sustainability in the Supply Chain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-38, August.
    16. Erika Quendler & Mangirdas Morkūnas, 2020. "The Economic Resilience of the Austrian Agriculture since the EU Accession," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, October.
    17. Walheer, Barnabe & Hudik, Marek, 2019. "Reallocation of resources in multidivisional firms: A nonparametric approach," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 196-205.
    18. Li Cui & Hao Wu & Lin Wu & Ajay Kumar & Kim Hua Tan, 2023. "Investigating the relationship between digital technologies, supply chain integration and firm resilience in the context of COVID-19," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(2), pages 825-853, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic resilience; Production theory; Inherent and adaptive resilience; Disasters;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D2 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations
    • L29 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Other
    • L39 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Other
    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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