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The ant and the grasshopper revisited: The present psychological benefits of saving and future oriented financial behaviors

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  • Shim, Soyeon
  • Serido, Joyce
  • Tang, Chuanyi

Abstract

This study examines the impact of saving and future-oriented financial behaviors on young adults’ well-being. Using two-timed longitudinal data (N=748) collected both prior to and during the economic crisis, we tested and confirmed a psychological process model (i.e., financial attitude→behavioral intention→actual behavior→well-being), one that included parental norms, perceived behavioral control and financial planning horizon as antecedent factors. Our findings indicate that the more positive a young adult’s attitude toward financial behaviors, and the greater his/her perception of parental expectations, then the stronger will be this young adult’s intention to perform such behaviors. We found that behavioral intention at Time 1 contributed to actual financial behaviors at Time 2, which in turn was positively related to a young adult’s present sense of well-being. We also found that perceived behavioral control and financial planning horizon influenced both behavioral intention and actual behavior. Although perceived impact of the economic crisis moderated the link between past and present well-being, it did not affect the hierarchical flow of the model. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of our study pertaining to consumer financial education.

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  • Shim, Soyeon & Serido, Joyce & Tang, Chuanyi, 2012. "The ant and the grasshopper revisited: The present psychological benefits of saving and future oriented financial behaviors," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 155-165.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joepsy:v:33:y:2012:i:1:p:155-165
    DOI: 10.1016/j.joep.2011.08.005
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    Cited by:

    1. Melissa A. Curran & Emily Parrott & Sun Young Ahn & Joyce Serido & Soyeon Shim, 2018. "Young Adults’ Life Outcomes and Well-Being: Perceived Financial Socialization from Parents, the Romantic Partner, and Young Adults’ Own Financial Behaviors," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 39(3), pages 445-456, September.
    2. Piotr Białowolski & Dorota Węziak-Białowolska & Tyler J. VanderWeele, 2019. "The impact of savings and credit on health and health behaviours: an outcome-wide longitudinal approach," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(4), pages 573-584, May.
    3. Matthew Brzozowski & Brenda Spotton Visano, 2020. "“Havin’ Money’s Not Everything, Not Havin’ It Is”: The Importance of Financial Satisfaction for Life Satisfaction in Financially Stressed Households," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 573-591, February.
    4. Yulei Rao & Lixing Mei & Rui Zhu, 2016. "Happiness and Stock-Market Participation: Empirical Evidence from China," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 271-293, February.
    5. Sandra Castro-González & Sara Fernández-López & Lucía Rey-Ares & David Rodeiro-Pazos, 2020. "The Influence of Attitude to Money on Individuals’ Financial Well-Being," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 148(3), pages 747-764, April.
    6. Juliette L. Ratchford & Sarah A. Schnitker & Paul Reppas, 2021. "The Virtue of Thrift: A Person-Centered Conceptualization and Measure Development," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 385-411, January.
    7. Guven, Cahit, 2012. "Reversing the question: Does happiness affect consumption and savings behavior?," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 701-717.
    8. Alycia Chin & Charles J. Romeo, 2022. "Repeat use of short‐term credit: The case of deposit advance products," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(4), pages 1705-1726, December.
    9. Sheu, Jiuh-Biing, 2016. "Supplier hoarding, government intervention, and timing for post-disaster crop supply chain recovery," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 134-160.
    10. Maria C. Pereira & Filipe Coelho, 2020. "Regulatory Focus, Money Attitudes and Financial Literacy: Evidence from Portuguese Young Adults," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 41(4), pages 615-625, December.
    11. Bucciol, Alessandro & Veronesi, Marcella, 2014. "Teaching children to save: What is the best strategy for lifetime savings?," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 1-17.
    12. Gagandeep Kaur & Manjit Singh, 2024. "Pathways to Individual Financial Well-Being: Conceptual Framework and Future Research Agenda," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 13(1), pages 27-41, January.
    13. Sarah Asebedo & Patrick Payne, 2019. "Market Volatility and Financial Satisfaction: The Role of Financial Self-Efficacy," Journal of Behavioral Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 42-52, January.
    14. Wei Cui & Insook Cho, 2019. "Household’s Happiness and Financial Market Participation," Global Economic Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(4), pages 396-418, October.
    15. Paola Iannello & Angela Sorgente & Margherita Lanz & Alessandro Antonietti, 2021. "Financial Well-Being and Its Relationship with Subjective and Psychological Well-Being Among Emerging Adults: Testing the Moderating Effect of Individual Differences," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 1385-1411, March.
    16. Dominika Maison & Marta Marchlewska & Katarzyna Sekścińska & Joanna Rudzinska-Wojciechowska & Filip Łozowski, 2019. "You don’t have to be rich to save money: On the relationship between objective versus subjective financial situation and having savings," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, April.
    17. O Gomes, 2022. "Personality and Patterns of Savings: the Theory of Economic Growth beyond Optimal Behaviour," Economic Issues Journal Articles, Economic Issues, vol. 27(2), pages 1-30, September.
    18. Linh Thi My Nguyen & Phong Thanh Nguyen & Quynh Nguyen Nhu Tran & Thi Tuong Giang Trinh, 2021. "Why does subjective financial literacy hinder retirement saving? The mediating roles of risk tolerance and risk perception," Review of Behavioral Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 14(5), pages 627-645, April.
    19. Jennifer K. Rea & Sharon M. Danes & Joyce Serido & Lynne M. Borden & Soyeon Shim, 2019. "“Being Able to Support Yourself”: Young Adults’ Meaning of Financial Well-Being Through Family Financial Socialization," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 40(2), pages 250-268, June.
    20. J. Magendans & J.M. Gutteling & S. Zebel, 2017. "Psychological determinants of financial buffer saving: the influence of financial risk tolerance and regulatory focus," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(8), pages 1076-1093, August.
    21. Zeynep Copur & Michael S. Gutter, 2019. "Economic, Sociological, and Psychological Factors of the Saving Behavior: Turkey Case," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 40(2), pages 305-322, June.
    22. Ji Hyun Kim & Julia Torquati, 2021. "Are You Close with Your Parents? The Mediation Effects of Parent–Child Closeness on Young Adults’ Financial Socialization Through Young Adults’ Self-reported Responsibility," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 314-324, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Saving attitude and behavior; Well-being; Theory of Planned Behavior; Young adults;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance

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