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Spatial spillovers in job matching: Evidence from the Japanese local labor markets

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  • Higashi, Yudai

Abstract

This paper examines whether and how job matching in a local region is affected by unemployment and vacancies in neighboring regions in addition to those in its own region. By using panel data from Japan, we estimate the matching function accounting for the spatial spillovers from neighboring regions. According to our results, job seekers in the local region compete with their counterparts in neighboring regions for jobs. This spatial competition for jobs stems from inter-regional job search, observed as spatial spillovers. Furthermore, catastrophic events, such as natural disasters, boost the magnitude of spatial spillovers in job matching.

Suggested Citation

  • Higashi, Yudai, 2018. "Spatial spillovers in job matching: Evidence from the Japanese local labor markets," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1-15.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jjieco:v:50:y:2018:i:c:p:1-15
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jjie.2018.06.001
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

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    2. Yudai Higashi, 2020. "Effects of region-specific shocks on labor market tightness and matching efficiency: evidence from the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake in Japan," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 65(1), pages 193-219, August.
    3. Shi, Wenming & Lin, Kun-Chin & McLaughlin, Heather & Qi, Guanqiu & Jin, Mengjie, 2020. "Spatial distribution of job opportunities in China: Evidence from the opening of the high-speed rail," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 138-147.
    4. Marco Baudino, 2020. "Environmental Engel curves in Italy: A spatial econometric investigation," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 99(4), pages 999-1018, August.
    5. Yutaka Iwakami & Hironori Takuma & Motoi Iwashita, 2020. "Improving Matching Process with Expanding and Classifying Criterial Keywords leveraging Word Embedding and Hierarchical Clustering Methods," The Review of Socionetwork Strategies, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 193-204, October.
    6. Nasser Dine Mohamedou, 2022. "Labor mobility within Japanese regional labor markets and spillover effects," The Japanese Economic Review, Springer, vol. 73(4), pages 625-645, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Matching function; Inter-regional job search; Spatial competition for jobs; Time trend of spatial spillover; Spatial econometrics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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