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Stable partial cooperation in managing systems with tipping points

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  • Wagener, Florian
  • de Zeeuw, Aart

Abstract

Tipping of a natural system, entailing a loss of ecosystem services, may be prevented by stable partial cooperation. The presence of tipping points reverses the grim story that a high level of cooperation is hard to achieve and leaves large possible gains of cooperation. We investigate a tipping game with constant emissions and a piecewise linear response, and the well-known lake system with concave-convex dynamics and time-dependent emissions. Tipping back, leading to a gain in services, can also be induced by stable partial cooperation, but is harder to achieve. A physically reversible natural system may prove to be socially irreversible.

Suggested Citation

  • Wagener, Florian & de Zeeuw, Aart, 2021. "Stable partial cooperation in managing systems with tipping points," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jeeman:v:109:y:2021:i:c:s0095069621000735
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeem.2021.102499
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    3. R.Boucekkine & W.Ruan & B.Zou, 2024. "Optimal behavior under pollution irreversibility risk and distance to the irreversibility thresholds: A global approach," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2024001, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    4. Raoul Boucekkine & Weiha Ruan & Benteng Zou, 2023. "Optimal behavior under pollution irreversibility risk and distance to the irreversibility thresholds: A global approach," DEM Discussion Paper Series 23-16, Department of Economics at the University of Luxembourg.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tipping points; Multiple Nash equilibria; Stable partial cooperation; Ecological systems;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • Q20 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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