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Do traditional off-balance sheet exposures increase bank risk?

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  • Haq, Mamiza
  • Tripe, David
  • Seth, Rama

Abstract

Banks’ off-balance sheet activities are among the many factors blamed for the risk-taking that led to the 2007–2008 financial crisis. We test whether and how off-balance sheet exposures influenced risk-taking at publicly traded commercial banks in the G-7 countries between 1998 and 2018. Contrary to expectations, we find strong evidence that larger off-balance sheet exposures are associated with lower aggregate and idiosyncratic risk but higher tail risk. Further, we observe a non-linear relationship between off-balance sheet activities and risk. Our results suggest that placing absolute limits on OBS activities might increase bank risk-taking.

Suggested Citation

  • Haq, Mamiza & Tripe, David & Seth, Rama, 2022. "Do traditional off-balance sheet exposures increase bank risk?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfin:v:80:y:2022:i:c:s1042443122001032
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2022.101627
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank risk; Off-balance sheet items; Financial crisis; G-7 countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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