IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v36y2011i5p2747-2752.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance and combustion characteristics of alcohol–gasoline blends at wide-open throttle

Author

Listed:
  • Ozsezen, Ahmet Necati
  • Canakci, Mustafa

Abstract

This study discusses the performance and exhaust emissions of a vehicle fueled with low content alcohol (ethanol and methanol) blends and pure gasoline. The vehicle tests were performed at wide-open throttle and at vehicle speeds of 40 km h−1, 60 km h−1, 80 km h−1 and 100 km h−1 by using an eddy current chassis dynamometer. The test results obtained with the use of alcohol–gasoline blends (5 and 10 percent alcohol by volume) were compared to pure gasoline test results. The test results indicated that when the vehicle was fueled with alcohol–gasoline blends, the peak wheel power and fuel consumption slightly increased. And also, in general, alcohol–gasoline blends provided higher combustion efficiency compared to pure gasoline use. In exhaust emission results, a stable trend was not seen, especially for CO emission. But, on average, alcohol–gasoline blends exhibited decreasing HC emissions. In 100 km h−1 vehicle speed test, the alcohol–gasoline blends provided lower vehicle performance and lower NOx emission values compared to pure gasoline. At all vehicle speeds, minimum CO2 emission was obtained when 5% methanol was added in gasoline. The low content alcohol blends did not reveal any starting problem, or irregular operation on the engine.

Suggested Citation

  • Ozsezen, Ahmet Necati & Canakci, Mustafa, 2011. "Performance and combustion characteristics of alcohol–gasoline blends at wide-open throttle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2747-2752.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:5:p:2747-2752
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.02.014
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544211000922
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2011.02.014?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Takigawa, A. & Matsunami, A. & Arai, N., 2005. "Methane emission from automobile equipped with three-way catalytic converter while driving," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 461-473.
    2. Cui, Qun & Tao, Gang & Chen, Haijun & Guo, Xinyue & Yao, Huqing, 2005. "Environmentally benign working pairs for adsorption refrigeration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 261-271.
    3. Reijnders, L., 2006. "Conditions for the sustainability of biomass based fuel use," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 863-876, May.
    4. Deh Kiani, M. Kiani & Ghobadian, B. & Tavakoli, T. & Nikbakht, A.M. & Najafi, G., 2010. "Application of artificial neural networks for the prediction of performance and exhaust emissions in SI engine using ethanol- gasoline blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 65-69.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Taghizadeh-Alisaraei, Ahmad & Motevali, Ali & Ghobadian, Barat, 2019. "Ethanol production from date wastes: Adapted technologies, challenges, and global potential," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1094-1110.
    2. Alves, Luís & Pereira, Vítor & Lagarteira, Tiago & Mendes, Adélio, 2021. "Catalytic methane decomposition to boost the energy transition: Scientific and technological advancements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    3. Adhikari, Suraj & Illukpitiya, Prabodh & Fisseha, Tegegne & Enefiok, Ekanem, 2017. "Comparative economic analysis of on-farm biodiesel production," 2017 Annual Meeting, February 4-7, 2017, Mobile, Alabama 252766, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    4. Sapienza, Alessio & Santamaria, Salvatore & Frazzica, Andrea & Freni, Angelo, 2011. "Influence of the management strategy and operating conditions on the performance of an adsorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5532-5538.
    5. Rossi, Francesco & Velázquez, David, 2015. "A methodology for energy savings verification in industry with application for a CHP (combined heat and power) plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 528-544.
    6. Dhahad, Hayder Abed & Hasan, Ahmed Mudheher & Chaichan, Miqdam Tariq & Kazem, Hussein A., 2022. "Prognostic of diesel engine emissions and performance based on an intelligent technique for nanoparticle additives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    7. Steubing, B. & Zah, R. & Waeger, P. & Ludwig, C., 2010. "Bioenergy in Switzerland: Assessing the domestic sustainable biomass potential," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2256-2265, October.
    8. Çay, Yusuf & Korkmaz, Ibrahim & Çiçek, Adem & Kara, Fuat, 2013. "Prediction of engine performance and exhaust emissions for gasoline and methanol using artificial neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 177-186.
    9. Roesler, Tim & Hassler, Markus, 2019. "Creating niches – The role of policy for the implementation of bioenergy village cooperatives in Germany," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 95-101.
    10. Behdad Shadidi & Hossein Haji Agha Alizade & Gholamhassan Najafi, 2021. "The Influence of Diesel–Ethanol Fuel Blends on Performance Parameters and Exhaust Emissions: Experimental Investigation and Multi-Objective Optimization of a Diesel Engine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-25, May.
    11. Knauf, Marcus, 2016. "The wood market balance as a tool for calculating wood use's climate change mitigation effect — An example for Germany," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 18-21.
    12. Shmroukh, Ahmed N. & Ali, Ahmed Hamza H. & Ookawara, Shinichi, 2015. "Adsorption working pairs for adsorption cooling chillers: A review based on adsorption capacity and environmental impact," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 445-456.
    13. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A.R. Abdul & Sulaiman, N.M.N., 2011. "Refining technologies for the purification of crude biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4239-4251.
    14. Solmus, Ismail & YamalI, Cemil & Kaftanoglu, Bilgin & Baker, Derek & Çaglar, Ahmet, 2010. "Adsorption properties of a natural zeolite-water pair for use in adsorption cooling cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(6), pages 2062-2067, June.
    15. Khoshnevisan, Benyamin & Rafiee, Shahin & Omid, Mahmoud & Yousefi, Marziye & Movahedi, Mehran, 2013. "Modeling of energy consumption and GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions in wheat production in Esfahan province of Iran using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 333-338.
    16. Yaghoubi, Jafar & Yazdanpanah, Masoud & Komendantova, Nadejda, 2019. "Iranian agriculture advisors' perception and intention toward biofuel: Green way toward energy security, rural development and climate change mitigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 452-459.
    17. Allouhi, A. & Kousksou, T. & Jamil, A. & El Rhafiki, T. & Mourad, Y. & Zeraouli, Y., 2015. "Optimal working pairs for solar adsorption cooling applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 235-247.
    18. Armenia Androniceanu & Oana Matilda Sabie, 2022. "Overview of Green Energy as a Real Strategic Option for Sustainable Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-35, November.
    19. Safieddin Ardebili, M. & Ghobadian, B. & Najafi, G. & Chegeni, A., 2011. "Biodiesel production potential from edible oil seeds in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3041-3044, August.
    20. Yap, Wai Kean & Karri, Vishy, 2011. "ANN virtual sensors for emissions prediction and control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4505-4516.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:5:p:2747-2752. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.