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Estimation of panel group structure models with structural breaks in group memberships and coefficients

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  • Lumsdaine, Robin L.
  • Okui, Ryo
  • Wang, Wendun

Abstract

This paper considers linear panel data models with a grouped pattern of heterogeneity when the latent group membership structure and/or the values of slope coefficients change at a break point. We propose a least squares approach to jointly estimate the break point, group membership structure, and coefficients. The proposed estimators are consistent, and the asymptotic distribution of the coefficient estimators is identical to that under known break point and group structure even when the cross-sectional sample size is much larger than the length of time series. Monte Carlo simulations and an empirical example illustrate the use of the approach and associated inference.

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  • Lumsdaine, Robin L. & Okui, Ryo & Wang, Wendun, 2023. "Estimation of panel group structure models with structural breaks in group memberships and coefficients," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 233(1), pages 45-65.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:233:y:2023:i:1:p:45-65
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2022.01.001
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    Cited by:

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    3. Weijie Cui & Yong Li, 2023. "Bicluster Analysis of Heterogeneous Panel Data via M-Estimation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Panel data; Grouped patterns; Structural breaks; Group membership change;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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