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Steam generation system operation optimization in parabolic trough concentrating solar power plants under cloudy conditions

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  • Wang, Anming
  • Liu, Jiping
  • Zhang, Shunqi
  • Liu, Ming
  • Yan, Junjie

Abstract

Parabolic trough concentrating solar power with indirect thermal energy storage, as a promising application of solar energy, has been widely used in concentrating solar power plants. The exergy efficiency of thermal energy storage system and plant parasitic power consumption could change under cloudy conditions when the thermal oil distribution was adjusted to the live steam branch and reheat steam branch. However, the operating condition optimization of steam generation system has received insufficient attention. This study designed a detailed fixed-power-supply model of parabolic trough concentrating solar power plants to optimize the operation strategies under various conditions. The parametric constraints, which worked on the optimization, were investigated under various direct normal irradiation values. Simulation results indicated that the low reheat steam temperature, thermal oil mass flow rate of the live steam branch, and live steam pressure reduced the molten salt temperature at the discharging exchangers and plant parasitic power consumption. The distribution mode of preferentially satisfactory distribution of reheat steam branch demand had low molten salt consumption and high exergy efficiency of thermal energy storage. The molten salt consumptions under optimal conditions were 0.98%–13.68% lower than the consumption under original conditions with the decreasing direct normal irradiation from 300 W/m2 to 210 W/m2.

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  • Wang, Anming & Liu, Jiping & Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Yan, Junjie, 2020. "Steam generation system operation optimization in parabolic trough concentrating solar power plants under cloudy conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:265:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920303020
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114790
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    2. Yang, Liu & Du, Kai, 2020. "Thermo-economic analysis of a novel parabolic trough solar collector equipped with preheating system and canopy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    3. Bouziane, Hamza & Benhamou, Brahim, 2023. "Assessment of the impact of thermal energy storage operation strategy on parabolic trough solar power plant performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 713-720.
    4. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Zhang, Kezhen & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2022. "Thermodynamic analysis on a novel bypass steam recovery system for parabolic trough concentrated solar power plants during start-up processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 973-983.
    5. Sara Rostami & Amin Shahsavar & Gholamreza Kefayati & Aysan Shahsavar Goldanlou, 2020. "Energy and Exergy Analysis of Using Turbulator in a Parabolic Trough Solar Collector Filled with Mesoporous Silica Modified with Copper Nanoparticles Hybrid Nanofluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-16, June.
    6. Yanfeng Li & Jingru Liu & Guohe Huang, 2022. "Pressure Drop Optimization of the Main Steam and Reheat Steam System of a 1000 MW Secondary Reheat Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.
    7. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    8. Chen, Qi & Kuang, Zhonghong & Liu, Xiaohua & Zhang, Tao, 2022. "Energy storage to solve the diurnal, weekly, and seasonal mismatch and achieve zero-carbon electricity consumption in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    9. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2022. "Energy and exergy analyses of a parabolic trough concentrated solar power plant using molten salt during the start-up process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    10. Yao, Lingxiang & Xiao, Xianyong & Wang, Yang & Yao, Xiaoming & Ma, Zhicheng, 2022. "Dynamic modeling and hierarchical control of a concentrated solar power plant with direct molten salt storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).

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