IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v219y2018icp325-337.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study on performance of a novel energy-efficient heat pump system using liquid desiccant

Author

Listed:
  • Shan, Nannan
  • Yin, Yonggao
  • Zhang, Xiaosong

Abstract

In this paper, a novel heat pump system is proposed, which operates as a heat-source-tower heat pump with no frosting in winter, and as a hybrid refrigerant system consisting of a conventional chiller combined with a liquid desiccant dehumidification and evaporative cooling subsystem in summer. A validated mathematical model of the proposed system operating in summer is established to investigate the effects of key parameters, including solution to refrigerant flow ratio (FR), condensation heat recovery ratio (Rcond) and ambient parameters, on the cooling performance. Besides, this paper analyzes key factors that should be considered in designing the heat exchange area of the solution-cooled condenser (SCC). The results show that the maximum COP and ECOP of the heat pump system are 13.4% and 10.3% higher than those of conventional vapor compression refrigerant systems under the typical summer condition of Nanjing, respectively. The recommended range of FR is from 1.2 to 6 and that for Rcond is from 16% to 40%. Moreover, the proposed system is more superior to conventional ones when applied in hot and humid regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Shan, Nannan & Yin, Yonggao & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2018. "Study on performance of a novel energy-efficient heat pump system using liquid desiccant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 325-337.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:219:y:2018:i:c:p:325-337
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.03.006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261918303350
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.03.006?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stabat, Pascal & Marchio, Dominique, 2004. "Simplified model for indirect-contact evaporative cooling-tower behaviour," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(4), pages 433-451, August.
    2. Tang, Jinchen & Gong, Guangcai & Su, Huan & Wu, Fanhao & Herman, Cila, 2016. "Performance evaluation of a novel method of frost prevention and retardation for air source heat pumps using the orthogonal experiment design method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 696-708.
    3. Liu, X.H. & Jiang, Y. & Chang, X.M. & Yi, X.Q., 2007. "Experimental investigation of the heat and mass transfer between air and liquid desiccant in a cross-flow regenerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1623-1636.
    4. Qureshi, Bilal A. & Inam, Muhammad & Antar, Mohamed A. & Zubair, Syed M., 2013. "Experimental energetic analysis of a vapor compression refrigeration system with dedicated mechanical sub-cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1035-1041.
    5. Zhou, Zhihua & Zhang, Zhiming & Chen, Guanyi & Zuo, Jian & Xu, Pan & Meng, Chong & Yu, Zhun, 2016. "Feasibility of ground coupled heat pumps in office buildings: A China study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 266-277.
    6. Yu, F.W. & Chan, K.T., 2008. "Optimization of water-cooled chiller system with load-based speed control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(10), pages 931-950, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Su, Wei & Lu, Zhifei & She, Xiaohui & Zhou, Junming & Wang, Feng & Sun, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Liquid desiccant regeneration for advanced air conditioning: A comprehensive review on desiccant materials, regenerators, systems and improvement technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    2. Dai, Yuze & Liu, Feng & Sui, Jun & Wang, Dandan & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "Hybrid liquid desiccant air-conditioning system combined with marine aerosol removal driven by low-temperature heat source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    3. Wen, Tao & Lu, Lin, 2019. "A review of correlations and enhancement approaches for heat and mass transfer in liquid desiccant dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 757-784.
    4. Cui, Haijiao & Li, Nianping & Peng, Jinqing & Yin, Rongxin & Li, Jingming & Wu, Zhibin, 2018. "Investigation on the thermal performance of a novel spray tower with upward spraying and downward gas flow," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 12-21.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2014. "Modeling of hydronic radiant cooling of a thermally homeostatic building using a parametric cooling tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 172-181.
    2. Chang, Chun-Cheng & Shieh, Shyan-Shu & Jang, Shi-Shang & Wu, Chan-Wei & Tsou, Ying, 2015. "Energy conservation improvement and ON–OFF switch times reduction for an existing VFD-fan-based cooling tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 491-499.
    3. Cui, X. & Islam, M.R. & Mohan, B. & Chua, K.J., 2016. "Theoretical analysis of a liquid desiccant based indirect evaporative cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 303-312.
    4. Yang, Zili & Zhang, Kaisheng & Hwang, Yunho & Lian, Zhiwei, 2016. "Performance investigation on the ultrasonic atomization liquid desiccant regeneration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 12-25.
    5. Fekadu, Geleta & Subudhi, Sudhakar, 2018. "Renewable energy for liquid desiccants air conditioning system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 364-379.
    6. Shih-Cheng Hu & Angus Shiue & Yi-Shiung Chiu & Archy Wang & Jacky Chen, 2016. "Simplified Heat and Mass Transfer Model for Cross-Flow and Countercurrent Flow Packed Bed Tower Dehumidifiers with a Liquid Desiccant System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Zhang, Feng & Cai, Jingyong & Ji, Jie & Han, Kedong & Ke, Wei, 2020. "Experimental investigation on the heating and cooling performance of a solar air composite heat source heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 221-229.
    8. Xiaoqing Wei & Nianping Li & Jinqing Peng & Jianlin Cheng & Jinhua Hu & Meng Wang, 2017. "Modeling and Optimization of a CoolingTower-Assisted Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Peikun Zhang & Bingfa Guo & Li Wang, 2023. "An Experimental Study on the Heat and Mass Transfer Characteristics of an Evaporative Cooler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-15, October.
    10. Lu, Yuanshen & Klimenko, Alexander & Russell, Hugh & Dai, Yuchen & Warner, John & Hooman, Kamel, 2018. "A conceptual study on air jet-induced swirling plume for performance improvement of natural draft cooling towers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 496-508.
    11. Liu, Zhijian & Liu, Yuanwei & He, Bao-Jie & Xu, Wei & Jin, Guangya & Zhang, Xutao, 2019. "Application and suitability analysis of the key technologies in nearly zero energy buildings in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 329-345.
    12. Li, Sihui & Gong, Guangcai & Peng, Jinqing, 2019. "Dynamic coupling method between air-source heat pumps and buildings in China’s hot-summer/cold-winter zone," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    13. Daniel Sánchez & Jesús Catalán-Gil & Ramón Cabello & Daniel Calleja-Anta & Rodrigo Llopis & Laura Nebot-Andrés, 2020. "Experimental Analysis and Optimization of an R744 Transcritical Cycle Working with a Mechanical Subcooling System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-27, June.
    14. Qinli Deng & Liangxin Xu & Tingfang Zhao & Xuexin Hong & Xiaofang Shan & Zhigang Ren, 2022. "Cooperative Optimization of A Refrigeration System with A Water-Cooled Chiller and Air-Cooled Heat Pump by Coupling BPNN and PSO," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-19, September.
    15. Hinkelman, Kathryn & Wang, Jing & Zuo, Wangda & Gautier, Antoine & Wetter, Michael & Fan, Chengliang & Long, Nicholas, 2022. "Modelica-based modeling and simulation of district cooling systems: A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    16. Wen, Tao & Lu, Lin, 2019. "A review of correlations and enhancement approaches for heat and mass transfer in liquid desiccant dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 757-784.
    17. Lychnos, G. & Davies, P.A., 2012. "Modelling and experimental verification of a solar-powered liquid desiccant cooling system for greenhouse food production in hot climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 116-130.
    18. Huang, Sen & Zuo, Wangda & Sohn, Michael D., 2016. "Amelioration of the cooling load based chiller sequencing control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 204-215.
    19. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Qu, Wanjun & Liu, Changchun & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "A new hybrid photovoltaic/thermal and liquid desiccant system for trigeneration application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 808-818.
    20. Giampieri, Alessandro & Ma, Zhiwei & Ling-Chin, Janie & Bao, Huashan & Smallbone, Andrew J. & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2022. "Liquid desiccant dehumidification and regeneration process: Advancing correlations for moisture and enthalpy effectiveness," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:219:y:2018:i:c:p:325-337. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.