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Utilization and performance evaluation of a surplus air heat pump system for greenhouse cooling and heating

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  • Yang, Seung-Hwan
  • Rhee, Joong Yong

Abstract

Energy conserving is an important issue in greenhouse farming. Because greenhouse operations consume large amount of fossil fuel energy, energy conservation is necessary for securing famers’ income and alleviating global warming. Surplus air thermal energy (SATE) in greenhouses exists even in the cold season, but it has not been utilized for greenhouse operations. In this research, a greenhouse system to capture and use SATE for cooling and heating in greenhouse farming was operated and its performance was evaluated. This system consists of a heat pump system including heat storage tanks, fan-coil-units in the greenhouse and an electric heater for supplemental heating. This system was located in Hwasung, Korea and operated in the cold season. The amount of SATE was measured to be between 258.3 and 6259.0MJ/month for a glass house with a 100m2 floor area. The energy conservations were determined to be maximum of daily 76.3% and monthly 25.7%.

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  • Yang, Seung-Hwan & Rhee, Joong Yong, 2013. "Utilization and performance evaluation of a surplus air heat pump system for greenhouse cooling and heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 244-251.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:105:y:2013:i:c:p:244-251
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.12.038
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    7. Bouadila, Salwa & Kooli, Sami & Skouri, Safa & Lazaar, Mariem & Farhat, Abdelhamid, 2014. "Improvement of the greenhouse climate using a solar air heater with latent storage energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 663-672.
    8. Bazgaou, A. & Fatnassi, H. & Bouharroud, R. & Ezzaeri, K. & Gourdo, L. & Wifaya, A. & Demrati, H. & Elame, F. & Carreño-Ortega, Á. & Bekkaoui, A. & Aharoune, A. & Bouirden, L., 2021. "Effect of active solar heating system on microclimate, development, yield and fruit quality in greenhouse tomato production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 237-250.
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    11. Bouadila, Salwa & Lazaar, Mariem & Skouri, Safa & Kooli, Sami & Farhat, Abdelhamid, 2014. "Assessment of the greenhouse climate with a new packed-bed solar air heater at night, in Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 31-41.
    12. Mahrokh Farvardin & Morteza Taki & Shiva Gorjian & Edris Shabani & Julio C. Sosa-Savedra, 2024. "Assessing the Physical and Environmental Aspects of Greenhouse Cultivation: A Comprehensive Review of Conventional and Hydroponic Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-34, February.
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    15. Yingfeng Xiang & Mingwen Shi & Chuanzhen Li & Chao Zhu & Yifan Cao & Yangda Chen & Weijun Wu & Yapeng Li & Xuxin Guo & Xianpeng Sun, 2022. "Active Air-Source Heat Storage and Release System for Solar Greenhouses: Design and Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
    16. Guan, Yong & Meng, Qi & Ji, Tianxu & Hu, Wanling & Li, Wenlong & Liu, Tianming, 2023. "Experimental study of the thermal characteristics of a heat storage wall with micro-heat pipe array (MHPA) and PCM in solar greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    17. Yano, Akira & Cossu, Marco, 2019. "Energy sustainable greenhouse crop cultivation using photovoltaic technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 116-137.
    18. Costantino, Andrea & Comba, Lorenzo & Sicardi, Giacomo & Bariani, Mauro & Fabrizio, Enrico, 2021. "Energy performance and climate control in mechanically ventilated greenhouses: A dynamic modelling-based assessment and investigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    19. Qiu Tu & Lina Zhang & Linzhang Li & Chenmian Deng & Bingjun Wang & Binquan Gu & Zhengwu Dai, 2022. "Comparison of Application Effects of Capillary Radiation Heat Pump and Electric Heating Wire in Greenhouse Seedling Cultivation," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-23, September.
    20. Hyung-Kweon Kim & Geum-Choon Kang & Jong-Pil Moon & Tae-Seok Lee & Sung-Sik Oh, 2018. "Estimation of Thermal Performance and Heat Loss in Plastic Greenhouses with and without Thermal Curtains," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-11, March.
    21. Hyung-Kweon Kim & Young-Sun Ryou & Young-Hwa Kim & Tae-Seok Lee & Sung-Sik Oh & Yong-Hyeon Kim, 2021. "Estimating the Thermal Properties of the Cover and the Floor in a Plastic Greenhouse," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-11, April.

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