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Knowledge-Based Labor Productivity Improvements: Canada Case Study, 1961-2004

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  • KHAZABI, Massoud
  • FALLAHI, F.

Abstract

This paper examines the importance of Research and Development activities as a source of growth in labor productivity in the Canadian economy within last four decades. Time series data are used to develop an econometrics model that captures the interaction between labor productivity and R&D, stock of public infrastructure and trade openness. Extensive tests of quality of data, choice of model and structural breaks are performed to enrich the value of the research. Our results suggest that the type of capital involved has a significant effect on the extent of labor productivity and growth improvement. Innovation as the major characterizer of the knowledge based economy improves the labor productivity both in short and long run. The trade openness effect has been discussed in depth consequently.

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Bibliographic Info

Article provided by Euro-American Association of Economic Development in its journal Applied Econometrics and International Development.

Volume (Year): 8 (2008)
Issue (Month): 1 ()
Pages: 98-106

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Handle: RePEc:eaa:aeinde:v:8:y:2008:i:1_8

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Related research

Keywords: Labour Productivity; Human Capital; Canada;

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  1. Aschauer, David Alan, 1989. "Is public expenditure productive?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 177-200, March.
  2. J. Bradford De Long & Lawrence H. Summers, 1990. "Equipment Investment and Economic Growth," NBER Working Papers 3515, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  3. Harchaoui, Tarek Tarkhani, Faouzi, 2005. "Four Decades of Productivity Performance in Canada," The Canadian Productivity Review 2005001e, Statistics Canada, Economic Analysis Division.
  4. Magnus Blomstrom & Robert E. Lipsey & Mario Zejan, 1996. "Is Fixed Investment the Key to Economic Growth?," NBER Working Papers 4436, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  5. Canzoneri, Matthew B & Cumby, Robert & Diba, Behzad, 1996. "Relative Labour Productivity and the Real Exchange Rate in the Long Run: Evidence for a Panel of OECD Countries," CEPR Discussion Papers 1464, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  6. Peter Hart, 1995. "The Convergence of Labour Productivity in British and German Industries," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 2(3), pages 453-463.
  7. Batstone, Eric, 1986. "Labour and Productivity," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 2(3), pages 32-43, Autumn.
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