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Producción manufacturera, consumo de energía y empleo en México: Un análisis por clases manufactureras

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  • Juan Marroquín Arreola
  • Omar Neme Castillo
  • Ana Lilia Valderrama Santibáñez

Abstract

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la relación entre el consumo de energía (combustibles y energía eléctrica), la producción industrial y el nivel de empleo en México durante el periodo 2003-2012. En el caso de México, el consumo de energía no parece reflejar una clara relación ni con la producción (agregada) ni con el empleo. Para determinar dicha relación, se emplea una metodología de cointegración de panel. Se estima el sentido de la causalidad de corto y largo plazos. Este documento es de relevancia para la política económica, dado que presenta evidencia favorable de las hipótesis de crecimiento y realimentación. ***** The aim of this paper is to analyze the relationship between energy consumption (fuel and electricity), industrial production and employment levels in Mexico during the 2003-2012 period. In the case of Mexico, power consumption does not reflect a clear relationship with either production (aggregate) or employment. To determine this relationship, a panel cointegration methodology is employed. The direction of short and long term causality is estimated. This document is relevant for economic policy since it presents favorable evidence of growth assumptions and feedback.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Marroquín Arreola & Omar Neme Castillo & Ana Lilia Valderrama Santibáñez, 2015. "Producción manufacturera, consumo de energía y empleo en México: Un análisis por clases manufactureras," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:012724
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    References listed on IDEAS

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