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Statistical Inference and Decomposable Poverty Measures

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Author Info
Bishop, John A
Chow, K Victor
Zheng, Buhong
Abstract

The paper develops simple statistical test procedures for generalized decomposable poverty measures. It is shown that the estimates of the decomposable poverty indices, including the overall and various sub-group poverty indices, have (asymptotic) jointly normal distributions. The full variance-covariance structure is derived and can be estimated consistently without prior specification of the population density underlying the sample data. The (overall/decomposed) poverty indices can thus be used as tools for statistical inference instead of simply as descriptive statistics. We illustrate the test procedure by examining the contributions of whites and non-whites to total U.S. poverty in 1975 and 1985. Copyright 1995 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the Board of Trustees of the Bulletin of Economic Research

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Blackwell Publishing in its journal Bulletin of Economic Research.

Volume (Year): 47 (1995)
Issue (Month): 4 (October)
Pages: 329-40
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Handle: RePEc:bla:buecrs:v:47:y:1995:i:4:p:329-40

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Web page: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0307-3378

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  1. Robert H. DeFina, 2007. "A comparison of poverty trends and policy impacts for working families using different poverty indexes," Working Papers 07-13, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. [Downloadable!]
  2. Buhong Zheng, 2004. "Poverty comparisons with dependent samples," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(3), pages 419-428. [Downloadable!]
  3. Robert H. DeFina, 2002. "The impact of unemployment on alternative poverty measures," Working Papers 02-8, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. [Downloadable!]
  4. Sudip Ranjan Basu & Jaya Krishnakumar & Gabriela Flores, 2004. "Spatial Distribution of Welfare Across States and Different Socio-Economic Groups in Rural and Urban India," Cahiers du Département d'Econométrie 2004.14, Département d'Econométrie, Université de Genève. [Downloadable!]
  5. Gabriela Flores & Jaya Krishnakumar & Sudip Ranjan Basu, 2004. "Demand System Estimations and Welfare Comparisons: Application to Indian Household Data," Cahiers du Département d'Econométrie 2004.13, Département d'Econométrie, Université de Genève. [Downloadable!]
  6. Lars Osberg & Kuan Xu, 1998. "Poverty Intensity - How Well Does Canada Compare?," Department of Economics at Dalhousie University working papers archive canpov, Dalhousie, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  7. Simler. Kenneth R. & Arndt, Channing, 2006. "Poverty comparisons with absolute poverty lines estimated from survey data," FCND discussion papers 211, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. repec:ese:iserwp: is not listed on IDEAS
  9. Simler, Kenneth R. & Arndt, Channing, 2006. "Poverty Comparisons with Endogenous Absolute Poverty Lines," 2006 Annual Meeting, August 12-18, 2006, Queensland, Australia 25775, International Association of Agricultural Economists. [Downloadable!]
  10. Russell Davidson, 2006. "Stochastic Dominance," Departmental Working Papers 2006-19, McGill University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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