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The informational value of credit ratings in the bank/firm relationship
[La valeur informative de la cote de crédit dans la relation banque/entreprise]

Author

Listed:
  • Christophe CAHN
  • Mattia GIROTTI
  • Federica SALVADÈ

Abstract

Economic research – How, by combining quantitative and qualitative information, do central bank credit ratings influence the supply of bank loans to businesses? This article attempts to answer this question by analysing the effects of a 2004 reform of the Banque de France’s rating scale. Thanks to a more accurate position on this scale, some firms benefited from an upgrading of their credit rating relative to other firms whose rating remained unchanged. By providing the banking sector with the information contained in the credit rating, this reform has allowed these firms to enjoy greater and cheaper access to bank credit. Comment, en combinant informations quantitatives et qualitatives, les cotes de crédit attribuées par une banque centrale influencent-elles l’offre de crédit bancaire aux entreprises? Cet article tente de répondre à cette question en analysant les effets d’une réforme intervenue en 2004 portant sur l’échelle de cotation de la Banque de France. En étant positionnées de manière plus précise dans cette échelle, certaines entreprises ont bénéficié d’une revalorisation apparente de leur cote de crédit par rapport à d’autres entreprises dont la cotation restait inchangée. En diffusant au secteur bancaire l’information contenue dans la cote de crédit, cette réforme a permis à ces entreprises de profiter d’un accès plus large et moins cher au crédit bancaire.

Suggested Citation

  • Christophe CAHN & Mattia GIROTTI & Federica SALVADÈ, 2020. "The informational value of credit ratings in the bank/firm relationship [La valeur informative de la cote de crédit dans la relation banque/entreprise]," Bulletin de la Banque de France, Banque de France, issue 227.
  • Handle: RePEc:bfr:bullbf:2020:227:03
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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