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Economics of US State and Local Regulation of Farm Practices, with Emphasis on Restrictions of Interstate Trade

Author

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  • Daniel A. Sumner

    (University of California Agricultural Issues Center and Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, California 95616)

Abstract

This review focuses on the economics of policies in US states (or localities) that have regulated farm practices and related behavior. Some of these policies represent long-standing policies to govern the nature of farm organization, such as regulation of corporate ownership, investment, or organization. Other more recent policies attempt to affect specific scientific innovations, such as the use of seeds developed using modern biology (e.g., foods from genetically modified organisms). Another recent group of state laws and regulations addresses treatment of farm animals. Finally, treatment of the production and marketing of marijuana is the most recent state agricultural regulation to spark widespread interest and controversy. State and local regulations of farm practices are of broad practical interest because they affect markets beyond their jurisdictions. Broad concerns also follow if the regulations set legal or political precedents, or when rules apply to farm practices in outside jurisdictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel A. Sumner, 2017. "Economics of US State and Local Regulation of Farm Practices, with Emphasis on Restrictions of Interstate Trade," Annual Review of Resource Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 9(1), pages 13-31, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:anr:reseco:v:9:y:2017:p:13-31
    DOI: 10.1146/annurev-resource-100516-053646
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Hanbin & Sexton, Richard J. & Sumner, Daniel A., 2022. "Government Restrictions on Food Available to Consumers: Economics of Regulations that Limit Farming Practices for Products Sold within Jurisdictions, with Application to California’s 2022 Pork Rules," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322438, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    2. Lee, Hanbin & Lee, Sangwon, 2020. "Effects of Regulation of Farm Practices on Food Market: California Requirement of Cage-Free Housing Systems for Egg Layers," 2020 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, Kansas City, Missouri 304660, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Lai, Yufeng & Boaitey, Albert & Minegishi, Kota, 2022. "Behind the veil: Social desirability bias and animal welfare ballot initiatives," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    4. Paul, Andrew S. & Lusk, Jayson L. & Norwood, F. Bailey & Tonsor, Glynn T., 2019. "An experiment on the vote-buy gap with application to cage-free eggs," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 102-109.
    5. Lee, Hanbin & Sexton, Richard J. & Sumner, Daniel A., 2021. "Economics of Mandates on Farm Practices: Lessons from California’s Proposition 12 Regulations on Pork Sold in California," 2021 Annual Meeting, August 1-3, Austin, Texas 313920, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. Hopkins, Kelsey A. & McKendree, Melissa G.S. & Schaefer, K. Aleks, 2022. "Resolving the reality gap in farm regulation voting models," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    7. Wang, Yuhan & Qin, Zhiran & Sexton, Richard J., 2023. "Impacts of Subnational Regulation of Production Practices for Foods Consumed within the Jurisdiction: California’s Proposition 12," 2023 Annual Meeting, July 23-25, Washington D.C. 335949, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    8. Malone, Trey & Schaefer, K. Aleks & Lusk, Jayson L., 2021. "Unscrambling U.S. egg supply chains amid COVID-19," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    9. Hanbin Lee & Richard J. Sexton & Daniel A. Sumner, 2023. "National and subnational regulation of farm practices for consumer products sold within a jurisdiction: California's Proposition 12," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 54(6), pages 838-853, November.
    10. Colin A. Carter & K. Aleks Schaefer & Daniel Scheitrum, 2021. "Piecemeal Farm Regulation and the U.S. Commerce Clause," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 103(3), pages 1141-1163, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    agricultural regulation; regulation of farm practices; animal welfare; GM labeling; anticorporate farming; commerce clause and agriculture; wine policy; marijuana policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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