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An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Shamena Anwar
Hanming Fang
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We propose a simple model of trooper behavior to design empirical tests for whether troopers of different races are monolithic in their search behavior, and whether they exhibit relative racial prejudice in motor vehicle searches. Our test of relative racial prejudice provides a partial solution to the well-known infra-marginality and omitted-variables problems associated with outcome tests. When applied to a unique dataset from Florida, our tests soundly reject the hypothesis that troopers of different races are monolithic in their search behavior, but the tests fail to reject the hypothesis that troopers of different races do not exhibit relative racial prejudice.
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Article provided by American Economic Association in its journal American Economic Review .
Volume (Year): 96 (2006)
Issue (Month): 1 (March)
Pages: 127-151
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Handle: RePEc:aea:aecrev:v:96:y:2006:i:1:p:127-151Contact details of provider: Email: Web page: http://www.aeaweb.org/aer/ More information through EDIRC
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Journal of Law & Economics ,
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"Using Hit Rates to Test for Racial Bias in Law Enforcement: Vehicle Searches in Wichita ,"
PIER Working Paper Archive
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Jeff Dominitz & John Knowles, 2005.
"Crime Minimization and Racial Bias: What Can We Learn From Police Search Data? ,"
PIER Working Paper Archive
05-019, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Nicola Persico & Petra E. Todd, 2005.
"Passenger Profiling, Imperfect Screening, and Airport Security ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 95(2), pages 127-131, May.
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Other versions: repec:bep:rlecon:3:2007:2:5 is not listed on IDEAS
repec:bep:eapcon:v:3:y:2004:i:1:p:1310-1310 is not listed on IDEAS
Hugo Mialon & Sue Mialon, 2008.
"The Economics of Search Warrants ,"
Emory Economics
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Mason, Patrick L., 2007.
"Driving while black: do police pass the test? ,"
MPRA Paper
11328, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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Nicola Persico & Petra Todd, 2005.
"Using Hit Rates to Test for Racial Bias in Law Enforcement: Vehicle Searches in Wichita ,"
PIER Working Paper Archive
05-004, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania.
[Downloadable!]
Kate L. Antonovics & Brian G. Knight, 2004.
"A New Look at Racial Profiling: Evidence from the Boston Police Department ,"
NBER Working Papers
10634, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Siddique, Zahra, 2008.
"Caste Based Discrimination: Evidence and Policy ,"
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"Can We Test for Bias in Scientific Peer-Review? ,"
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Nicola Persico & Petra Todd, 2004.
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Marco Castillo & Ragan Petrie, 2007.
"Discrimination in the Warplace: Evidence from a Civil War in Peru ,"
Experimental Economics Center Working Paper Series
2007-10, Experimental Economics Center, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
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