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Factores macroecon�micos que estimulan el emprendimiento. Un an�lisis para los pa�ses desarrollados y no desarrollados

Author

Listed:
  • Beatriz Barrado

    (Faculty of Economics and Business Studies, Universidad de Zaragoza)

  • Jos� Alberto Molina

    (Faculty of Economics and Business Studies, Universidad de Zaragoza)

Abstract

El presente documento profundiza en los factores macroecon�micos que estimulan el desarrollo de procesos emprendedores, en concreto, se analizan los factores institucionales, econ�micos y sociales. Para ello se emplea la base de datos GEM que proporciona un amplio abanico de indicadores armonizados referentes al emprendedor y las condiciones de su entorno. Haciendo uso de la estad�stica descriptiva se realiza un estudio exhaustivo de dichas condiciones, prestando especial atenci�n a las diferencias existentes entre las econom�as desarrolladas y no desarrolladas. As�, se observa que la actividad emprendedora, medida a trav�s de la TEA, ha experimentado de manera generalizada un incremento en los �ltimos a�os, tanto de los pa�ses desarrollados como no desarrollados, siendo este fen�meno m�s acusado en estos �ltimos. Adem�s, se evidencia que a pesar de que en los pa�ses desarrollados la actividad emprendedora es menor, los factores institucionales, econ�micos y sociales son m�s favorables que en el caso de las econom�as menos desarrolladas.

Suggested Citation

  • Beatriz Barrado & Jos� Alberto Molina, 2015. "Factores macroecon�micos que estimulan el emprendimiento. Un an�lisis para los pa�ses desarrollados y no desarrollados," Documentos de Trabajo dt2015-06, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de Zaragoza.
    • Handle: RePEc:zar:wpaper:dt2015-06
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gutiérrez, Antonio, 2023. "La brecha de género en el emprendimiento y la cultura emprendedora: Evidencia con Google Trends [Entrepreneurship gender gap and entrepreneurial culture: Evidence from Google Trends]," MPRA Paper 115876, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Bellido, Héctor, 2020. "Análisis internacional de las decisiones emprendedoras: aspectos económicos, emocionales, saludables y familiares [International analysis of entrepreneurial decisions: economic, emotional, healthy ," MPRA Paper 104487, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Calvo, Elena, 2021. "Commuting y autoempleo en Países Bajos [Commuting and self-employment in Netherlands]," MPRA Paper 107322, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Gascón Salillas, Patricia, 2020. "La actividad emprendedora: Análisis transversal en la Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Entrepreneurship activity: Cross-sectional analysis in the Region of Navarra]," MPRA Paper 99386, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Jose Ignacio Gimenez-Nadal & Miguel Lafuente & Jose Alberto Molina & Jorge Velilla, 2019. "Resampling and bootstrap algorithms to assess the relevance of variables: applications to cross section entrepreneurship data," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 233-267, January.
    6. Liarte Blasco, Cristian, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en Cataluña: un análisis con datos GEM [Determinants of entrepreneurship in Cataluña: an analysis with GEM data]," MPRA Paper 99389, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Buil, Carlos, 2022. "El emprendimiento juvenil: Factores determinantes en Europa [Youth entrepreneurship: Determinants in several european countries]," MPRA Paper 114905, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Ortega Palacios, Inés, 2020. "Análisis del emprendimiento usando datos GEM: evidencias para la Comunidad de Madrid [Entrepreneurship analysis using Gem data: evidence for Madrid]," MPRA Paper 98687, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Bautista-Lacambra, Sergio, 2020. "El emprendimiento en Aragón: La salida de la crisis en forma de foto al emprendimiento [Entrepreneurship in Aragón: The way out of crisis as a picture of entrepreneurship]," MPRA Paper 98704, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Gutierrez-Lythgoe, Antonio, 2023. "Redes y autoempleo: Evidencia con datos de Facebook [Networks and self-employment: Evidence from Facebook data]," MPRA Paper 116656, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Lasierra, Jose Manuel, 2018. "Self-Employment and the Economic Cycle in Spain," MPRA Paper 89593, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Lozano, Javier, 2021. "Commuting y auto-empleo en Italia: diferencias por género y localización geográfica [Commuting and self employment in Italy: gender differences and geographical locations]," MPRA Paper 106279, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Gonzalez-Alvarez, María A., 2020. "Emprendimiento, rentas de las familias y políticas activas de empleo [Entrepreneurship, family income and active employment policies]," MPRA Paper 104218, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. García Riazuelo, Alvaro, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en el Pais Vasco [Determinants of entrepreneurship in the Basque Country]," MPRA Paper 98934, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Hernández, Jaime, 2021. "Tiempo de desplazamiento al puesto laboral y relación con los empleados autónomos: el caso de las mujeres trabajadoras alemanas [Commuting time and relationship with self-employed: the case of Germ," MPRA Paper 106040, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Velilla, Jorge, 2020. "Intergenerational correlation of self-employment in European countries," MPRA Paper 104184, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Claver, Raúl, 2021. "Determinantes del tiempo de desplazamiento al trabajo en la población femenina auto-empleada de Dinamarca [Pattern of Commuting time of female self-worked population in Denmark]," MPRA Paper 106373, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    18. J. Ignacio, Giménez-Nadal & Ignacio, De la Fuente, 2020. "Asalariados versus autoempleados: Diferencias en el uso del tiempo entre España y Aragón [Employed versus self-employed: Time use differences between Spain and Aragon]," MPRA Paper 105181, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Gutierrez-Lythgoe, Antonio, 2023. "El capital social y el autoempleo en EEUU: Evidencia con datos de Facebook [Social Capital and Self-Employment in the United States: Evidence from Facebook Data]," MPRA Paper 119068, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Oliete Peirona, Natalia, 2021. "Tiempos de desplazamiento hogar-trabajo en Austria [Home-work commuting times in Austria]," MPRA Paper 106819, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    21. Belloc, Ignacio, 2021. "El tiempo de desplazamiento al lugar de trabajo en el Reino Unido: Diferencias entre asalariados y autoempleados [Commuting time in the United Kingdom: Differences between wage-earners and self-emp," MPRA Paper 108260, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    22. de la Fuente, Ignacio, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en La Rioja (España) [Entrepreneurship determinants in La Rioja (Spain)]," MPRA Paper 98894, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    23. Margalejo Hernández, Cristina, 2021. "Commuting y autoempleo en Luxemburgo [Commuting and self-employment in Luxemburgo]," MPRA Paper 106183, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    24. Oliva, Andres, 2021. "Estimación del tiempo de desplazamiento al trabajo para los trabajadores portugueses: diferencias entre autoempleados y asalariados [Estimation of commuting time for Portuguese workers: differences," MPRA Paper 107176, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    emprendimiento; actividad emprendedora; entorno emprendedor; factores econ�micos; factores institucionales; factores sociales;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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