IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/wbk/wbkrpb/108092.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Productivity as the Key to Economic Growth and Development

Author

Listed:
  • Young Eun Kim
  • Norman Loayza
  • Claudia Meza-Cuadra

Abstract

One of the most important lessons in economics is that productivity is key to economic growth. Productivity is defined in economic theory as the ratio of output over input. Productivity is mainly driven by four components: innovation, including the creation of new technologies: education to spread these new technologies and develop the capacity of the workforce, efficiency to promote the effective and flexible allocation of resources for production in various sectors; and infrastructure, both physical (transports, energy supply, and telecommunication systems) and intangible (public institutions and macroeconomic environment) to support private activity. These four components are interrelated and influence one another. This Research Policy Brief discusses each component and illustrates them by analyzing six countries in Asia and Latin America, Malaysia, Singapore, and Vietnam and Chile, Mexico and Peru. These six countries are members of a free trade agreement recently signed on February 2016, the TransPacific Partnership (TPP).

Suggested Citation

  • Young Eun Kim & Norman Loayza & Claudia Meza-Cuadra, 2016. "Productivity as the Key to Economic Growth and Development," Research and Policy Briefs 108092, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbkrpb:108092
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/314741472533203058/pdf/108092-REVISED-RPB-3-Productivity.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Young Eun Kim & Norman V. Loayza, 2019. "Productivity Growth: Patterns and Determinants across the World," Revista Economía, Fondo Editorial - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, vol. 42(84), pages 36-93.
    2. Néstor Adrián Le Clech, 2023. "Productive capacity and international competitiveness: evidence from Latin America and Caribbean countries," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 50(3), pages 695-724, August.
    3. Néstor Le Clech & Juan Carlos Guevara-Pérez, 2023. "Latin America and the Caribbean’s Productivity: The Role of Pro-Market Policies, Institutions, Infrastructure, and Natural Resource Endowments," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, May.
    4. Habyarimana, Jean-Baptiste & Opoku, Eric Evans Osei, 2018. "Technological progress, worker efficiency, and growth in Africa: Does China's economy matter?," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 151-164.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wbk:wbkrpb:108092. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Roula I. Yazigi (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/dvewbus.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.