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The Long-Run Weight of Communism or the Weight of Long-Run History?

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  • Gerard Roland

Abstract

This study provides evidence that culture understood as values and beliefs moves very slowly. Despite massive institutional change, values and beliefs in transition countries have not changed much over the last 20 years. Evidence suggests that culture is affected by the long run historical past, in particular the participation in empires for over 100 years. Current institutional evolutions in transition countries might be more affected by their long run past than by the communist experience of the twentieth century.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerard Roland, 2010. "The Long-Run Weight of Communism or the Weight of Long-Run History?," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2010-083, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2010-083
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/wp2010-83.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dumke, Rolf H., 1978. "The Political Economy of German Economic Unification: Tariffs, Trade and Politics of the Zollverein Era," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 38(1), pages 277-278, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mark Dincecco & Mauricio Prado, 2012. "Warfare, fiscal capacity, and performance," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 171-203, September.
    2. Eszter Kazinczy, 2021. "The two distinct systems of socialist Albania and SFR Yugoslavia: A comparative analysis using Kornai?s ?Main Line of Causality?," HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT AND POLICY, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 10(2), pages 31-51.
    3. Gintare Malisauskaite, 2015. "Comparing Eastern and Western Europe: has Communism succeeded in increasing educational attainments?," Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación volume 10, in: Marta Rahona López & Jennifer Graves (ed.), Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 10, edition 1, volume 10, chapter 9, pages 183-210, Asociación de Economía de la Educación.
    4. Tomáš Lichard & Filip Pertold & Samuel Škoda, 2021. "Do women face a glass ceiling at home? The division of household labor among dual-earner couples," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 1209-1243, December.
    5. Elodie Douarin, 2021. "Institutional Change in Transition: An Evolving Research Agenda," Springer Books, in: Elodie Douarin & Oleh Havrylyshyn (ed.), The Palgrave Handbook of Comparative Economics, edition 1, chapter 17, pages 429-457, Springer.
    6. Jan Fidrmuc, 2012. "How Persistent is Social Capital?," CEDI Discussion Paper Series 12-04, Centre for Economic Development and Institutions(CEDI), Brunel University.
    7. Zsolt Spéder & Balázs Kapitány, 2014. "Failure to Realize Fertility Intentions: A Key Aspect of the Post-communist Fertility Transition," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 33(3), pages 393-418, June.

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