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Framework for Valid Market Definition Tests in Merger Control

Author

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  • Javier Elizalde

    (Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de Navarra)

Abstract

This work develops a formal framework for market definition. The conditions a test must satisfy are selected in order to define the relevant market according to the jurisdictions of the United States and the European Community. I use two models of horizontal product differentiation to illustrate the two approaches of the hypothetical monopolist test: the price-increase approach and the profit-maximisation approach. The nature of the tests that can be used under the two jurisdictions differ significantly as do the tests valid under the successive revisions of the 1982 Horizontal Merger Guidelines in the United States. When supply-side substitution is feasible, markets defined under the European Community approach are wider than those defined under the United States approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Elizalde, 2010. "Framework for Valid Market Definition Tests in Merger Control," Faculty Working Papers 01/10, School of Economics and Business Administration, University of Navarra.
  • Handle: RePEc:una:unccee:wp0110
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    File URL: http://www.unav.edu/documents/10174/6546776/1265712307_WP_UNAV_01_10.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Javier Elizalde, 2013. "Market definition with differentiated products: a spatial competition application," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 471-521, December.
    2. Filistrucchi, L. & Gerardin, D. & van Damme, E.E.C. & Keunen, S. & Klein, T.J. & Michielsen, T.O. & Wileur, J., 2010. "Mergers in Two-Sided Markets - A Report to the NMa," Other publications TiSEM f901d1fe-8878-444e-a685-8, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Antitrust Analysis; Horizontal Product Differentiation; Market definition; Oligopolistic Competition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L41 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices

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