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A Mean Field Game Approach to Equilibrium Pricing with Market Clearing Condition

Author

Listed:
  • Masaaki Fujii

    (Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo)

  • Akihiko Takahashi

    (Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo)

Abstract

In this work, we study an equilibrium-based continuous asset pricing problem which seeks to form a price process endogenously by requiring it to balance the ow of sale-and-purchase orders in the exchange market, where a large number of agents $1\leq i\leq N$ are interacting through the market price. Adopting a mean field game (MFG) approach, we find a special form of forward-backward stochastic differential equations of McKean-Vlasov type with common noise whose solution provides an approximate of the market price. We show the convergence of the net order flow to zero in the large N-limit and get the order of convergence in N under some conditions. An extension of the model to a setup with multiple populations, where the agents within each population share the same cost and coefficient functions but they can be different population by population, is also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2021. "A Mean Field Game Approach to Equilibrium Pricing with Market Clearing Condition," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1177, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    • Handle: RePEc:tky:fseres:2021cf1177
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2021. "Equilibrium Price Formation with a Major Player and its Mean Field Limit," CARF F-Series CARF-F-509, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    5. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2020. "A Mean Field Game Approach to Equilibrium Pricing with Market Clearing Condition," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1144, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    6. Masaaki Fujii, 2019. "Probabilistic Approach to Mean Field Games and Mean Field Type Control Problems with Multiple Populations," CARF F-Series CARF-F-467, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
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    8. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2020. "A Finite Agent Equilibrium in an Incomplete Market and its Strong Convergence to the Mean-Field Limit," CARF F-Series CARF-F-495, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
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    10. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2020. "A Mean Field Game Approach to Equilibrium Pricing with Market Clearing Condition," CARF F-Series CARF-F-473, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    11. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2021. "``Equilibrium Price Formation with a Major Player and its Mean Field Limit''," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1162, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    12. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2020. "A Finite Agent Equilibrium in an Incomplete Market and its Strong Convergence to the Mean-Field Limit," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1156, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    13. Masaaki Fujii, 2019. "Probabilistic Approach to Mean Field Games and Mean Field Type Control Problems with Multiple Populations," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1133, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    14. Alexander Schied & Tao Zhang, 2017. "A State-Constrained Differential Game Arising In Optimal Portfolio Liquidation," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 779-802, July.
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