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Evolutia post-pandemie a datoriei publice din statele europene

Author

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  • Olteanu, Dan Constantin

    (Institutul National de Cercetari Economice al Academiei Române)

Abstract

This study provides a comparative analysis, for the European countries, of how the volume and structure of public debt have evolved during the pandemic and in the following years. We will study the trend of public debt share in government revenues, the dynamics of public debt structure by financial instruments and maturity, the evolution of external and foreign currency public debt, the interest expenditures and the apparent cost of debt. The analyses show a substantial accumulation of debt in the EU27, with an average rate of over 6% in the period 2020-2023. Romania's public debt increased, in nominal terms, more than double between 2019 and 2023. The slope of debt trend in Romania (rate of over 17% in 2022-2023) is worrying and its perpetuation over the next years would put pressure, through debt service, on public spending that is already oversized in relation to revenues.

Suggested Citation

  • Olteanu, Dan Constantin, 2024. "Evolutia post-pandemie a datoriei publice din statele europene," Studii Economice 241216, Institutul National de Cercetari Economice (INCE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ror:seince:241216
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    public debt; debt structure; debt trend; debt stabilization; government financing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H60 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - General
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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