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La démarche qualité est née dans les grandes entreprises en raison du développement de la production de masse et de la division du travail. Dans l’entreprise artisanale en revanche, la division du travail est peu développée et l’entrepreneur-artisan occupe des différentes fonctions (productives et administratives). Aussi la qualité en tant que processus normatif n’a pas de raison d’être. La qualité est une qualité informelle fait d’un ensemble de pratiques qui ne sont pas le monopole d’un service particulier. Cette conclusion s’appuie sur une enquête qui a été menée dans 12 entreprises artisanales dans le Nord/Pas-de-Calais à partir du concept du Potentiel de Ressources de l’entrepreneur. Quality, as an industrial standard, was born in big companies with the development of mass production and the division of labour. In the small enterprise, the division of labour is not very developed and the entrepreneur has in charge different functions (production and management). In the small enterprise, quality as a normative process doesn’t exist and quality is thus informal. There is a set of practices which are not implemented by a special service. This conclusion is based on a research study in 12 small enterprises in the Nord/Pas-de-Calais region in France. This research study is based on the concept of the potential of resources of the entrepreneur

Author

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  • Sophie Boutillier

    (labrii, ULCO)

Abstract

No abstract is available for this item.

Suggested Citation

  • Sophie Boutillier, 2006. "La démarche qualité est née dans les grandes entreprises en raison du développement de la production de masse et de la division du travail. Dans l’entreprise artisanale en revanche, la division du tra," Working Papers 123, Laboratoire de Recherche sur l'Industrie et l'Innovation. ULCO / Research Unit on Industry and Innovation.
  • Handle: RePEc:rii:riidoc:123
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    informal; quality; enterprise; Nord Pas de Calais; small enterprise;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L23 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Organization of Production
    • R19 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Other
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements

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