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Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Finland’s Information Economy Sector: A Supply Chain Perspective

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  • Kuosmanen, Natalia
  • Seppälä, Timo
  • Ylhäinen, Ilkka

Abstract

The environmental benefits and harms of information and communication technology (ICT) have been widely discussed in Finland since 2019. The climate impact of information and communication technology on the environment consists of three channels: procurement, the ICT sector’s own carbon footprint, and the impact on other sectors of the economy (incl. public sector). Indeed, focusing solely on one sector’s own emissions often leads to misleading conclusions about the industry’s carbon footprint. This study examines the evolution of greenhouse gas emissions in the ICT sector and its supply chains in 2008–2019. In addition, the study examines the countries from which greenhouse gas emissions in the ICT sector and its supply chain originate.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuosmanen, Natalia & Seppälä, Timo & Ylhäinen, Ilkka, 2022. "Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Finland’s Information Economy Sector: A Supply Chain Perspective," ETLA Reports 121, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy.
    • Handle: RePEc:rif:report:121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Salahuddin, Mohammad & Alam, Khorshed & Ozturk, Ilhan, 2016. "The effects of Internet usage and economic growth on CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A panel investigation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1226-1235.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Information economy sector; Supply chain; Greenhouse gas emissions; Carbon neutrality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L8 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services
    • L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities

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