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The Impact of Trading Volume on Stock Return Distributions: An Empirical Analysis

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  • Berglund, Tom
  • Liljeblom, Eva

Abstract

This paper studies the relationship between the trading volume on the stock exchange and the properties of corresponding stock returns. The properties to be analyzed are: the dispersion of the returns, i.e. the volatility of the stock prices, the degree of leptokurtosis in the returns, and finally, the serial correlation in returns. The comparison of a low turnover with a high turnover period for the Helsinki Stock Exchange reveals that for the high turnover period the leptokurtosis of the return distributions is lower, as expected. Contrary to expectations stock price volatility is higher. Finally, on serial correlation the results are mixed, which can be explained by a non-linear pattern of serial correlation during the high turnover period. The results imply that considerable caution is warranted in empirical research which coverS substantial shifts in the level of trading activity on the exchange.
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Suggested Citation

  • Berglund, Tom & Liljeblom, Eva, 1990. "The Impact of Trading Volume on Stock Return Distributions: An Empirical Analysis," Discussion Papers 315, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy.
    • Handle: RePEc:rif:dpaper:315
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Goldman, M Barry & Beja, Avraham, 1979. "Market Prices vs. Equilibrium Prices: Returns' Variance, Serial Correlation, and the Role of the Specialist," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 34(3), pages 595-607, June.
    2. Cohen, Kalman J, et al, 1978. "The Returns Generation Process, Returns Variance, and the Effect of Thinness in Securities Markets," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 33(1), pages 149-167, March.
    3. Clark, Peter K, 1973. "A Subordinated Stochastic Process Model with Finite Variance for Speculative Prices," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 41(1), pages 135-155, January.
    4. Cohen, Kalman J, et al, 1976. "The Determinants of Common Stock Returns Volatility: An International Comparison," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 31(2), pages 733-740, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hans Dillen & Bo Stoltz, 1999. "The distribution of stock market returns and the market model," Finnish Economic Papers, Finnish Economic Association, vol. 12(1), pages 41-56, Spring.

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