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The Transmission of Quasi-Sovereign Default Risk: Evidence from Puerto Rico

Author

Listed:
  • Anusha Chari

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Ryan Leary

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Toan Phan

    (Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond)

Abstract

Puerto Rico’s unique characteristics as a U.S. territory allow us to examine the transmission of quasi-sovereign default risk to the real economy. We document a negative relationship between increased default probabilities and employment growth in government-demand-dependent industries. The negative relationship strengthens when the government undertakes austerity measures. In addition, fiscal austerity reduces output growth via a local fiscal multiplier effect. Overall, we provide evidence for a novel demand-driven transmission mechanism of sovereign default risk that operates through austerity and government demand dependence.

Suggested Citation

  • Anusha Chari & Ryan Leary & Toan Phan, 2019. "The Transmission of Quasi-Sovereign Default Risk: Evidence from Puerto Rico," 2019 Meeting Papers 110, Society for Economic Dynamics.
  • Handle: RePEc:red:sed019:110
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