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Global value chains in agriculture and food: A synthesis of OECD analysis

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  • OECD

Abstract

This report synthesises the key findings and policy messages from recent OECD work on global value chains (GVCs) in agriculture and food. The food and agriculture sector is increasingly organised within GVC around a number of global hubs. Agro-food GVCs have broadened the gains from specialisation and trade through stronger sector and employment growth. Openness to trade, especially services trade, can positively influence domestic value added creation in agro-food GVCs. However, trade protection and distorting agricultural support policies can reduce the gains from GVC participation and impose costs along the value chain. Government policies need to focus on facilitating participation in GVCs and helping to manage any adjustments across the food and agriculture sectorKeywords: Agro-food, value added, employment, policy reform, trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Oecd, 2020. "Global value chains in agriculture and food: A synthesis of OECD analysis," OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers 139, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:agraaa:139-en
    DOI: 10.1787/6e3993fa-en
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    Cited by:

    1. Pokorny, Benno & Robiglio, Valentina & Reyes, Martin & Vargas, Ricardo & Patiño Carrera, Cesar Francesco, 2021. "The potential of agroforestry concessions to stabilize Amazonian forest frontiers: a case study on the economic and environmental robustness of informally settled small-scale cocoa farmers in Peru," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    2. Siemen Berkum, 2021. "How trade can drive inclusive and sustainable food system outcomes in food deficit low-income countries," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(6), pages 1541-1554, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    agricultural trade; employment; global value chains; policy reform; services; trade in value added;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade
    • F60 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - General
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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