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The Use of Innovative Incentives in the Classroom to Explore the Impact of Peer Monitoring on Academic Achievements

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  • Alejandro Cid

  • José María Cabrera

Abstract

In a population of undergraduate students, we examined the impact of reciprocal peer monitoring of educational behaviors on academic performance. Reciprocal peer monitoring is a novel design of incentives that promotes peer-observing and checking the behavior of others. To distinguish the pure effect of peer monitoring from self-motivation, we also examined the effects of individual incentives on academic performance. Using a randomized controlled trial, this study showed that a jointliability incentives arrangement was more effective than the individual incentives approach to increase students’ academic performance. The results also showed that participants reported negative views of aspects of the joint-liability incentives intervention. The current procedures entailed a novel system of incentives for students that does not require tangible reinforcers and requires them to exert more effort to succeed in a course. These procedures may be characterized as an innovative insight for the design of grading policies in the classroom and other social settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro Cid & José María Cabrera, 2023. "The Use of Innovative Incentives in the Classroom to Explore the Impact of Peer Monitoring on Academic Achievements," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2306, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
  • Handle: RePEc:mnt:wpaper:2306
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    File URL: https://www2.um.edu.uy/fcee_papers/2020/The_Use_of_Innovative_Incentives_in_the_Classroom_to_Explore_the_Impact_of_Peer_Monitoring_on_Academic_Achievements.pdf
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