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Big Banks and Macroeconomic Outcomes: Theory and Cross-Country Evidence of Granularity

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  • Bremus, Franziska
  • Buch, Claudia M.
  • Russ, Katheryn N.
  • Schnitzer, Monika

Abstract

Does the mere presence of big banks affect macroeconomic outcomes? We develop a theory of granularity for the banking sector by modeling heterogeneous banks charging variable markups. Using data for a large set of countries, we show that the banking sector is indeed "granular," as the right tail of the bank size distribution follows a power law. We demonstrate empirically that the presence of big banks, measured by a high degree of market concentration, is associated with a positive and significant relationship between bank-level credit growth and aggregate growth of credit or GDP.

Suggested Citation

  • Bremus, Franziska & Buch, Claudia M. & Russ, Katheryn N. & Schnitzer, Monika, 2018. "Big Banks and Macroeconomic Outcomes: Theory and Cross-Country Evidence of Granularity," Munich Reprints in Economics 62873, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:lmu:muenar:62873
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    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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