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Exporting differently?

Author

Listed:
  • Riccardo Pariboni

    (Department of economics and Statistics, University of Siena)

  • Walter Paternesi Meloni

    (Department of Economics, Management, University of Naples)

Abstract

The paper enters the current debate at the intersection of comparative political economy and international trade on the role of price and non-price competitiveness in influencing export. Through an econometric exploration, we identify price competitiveness as a non-negligible factor in driving export, for a set of OECD countries from 1994 to 2019. The documented price sensitiveness, combined with the institutions and policies adopted to promote export-led growth, casts an unsettling light on the prospects for a recovery, particularly for the Euro area. These worrying conclusions are not, however, unescapable. The emergence of the export-led growth model - with its twin brother, the debt-led one - answered the demand-generating problems created by years of wage share decreases and a steady retreat of the State from its traditional demand management role. Drastically inverting these tendencies would contribute to strongly narrowing the need for export-led strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Riccardo Pariboni & Walter Paternesi Meloni, 2022. "Exporting differently?," FMM Working Paper 80-2022, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:imk:fmmpap:80-2022
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    File URL: http://www.boeckler.de/pdf/p_fmm_imk_wp_80_2022.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    comparative political economy; export; export-led growth; price competitiveness; non-price competitiveness; economic crises;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E02 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
    • P16 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Capitalist Institutions; Welfare State
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries

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