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Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy

Author

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  • Julio A. Santaella
  • Pierre-Richard Agénor

Abstract

The paper analyzes the role of labor market segmentation and relative wage rigidity in the transmission process of macroeconomic shocks in a two-sector optimizing model of a small open economy. The analysis is first conducted in the context of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. The discussion is then extended to consider the existence of short-run constraints on labor movements. The results highlight the role of efficiency considerations in the behavior of sectoral wages. A deflationary policy induces a reallocation of labor across sectors, but has no long-run effect on the unemployment rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Julio A. Santaella & Pierre-Richard Agénor, 1993. "Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy," IMF Working Papers 1993/079, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1993/079
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    File URL: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=867
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    Cited by:

    1. Agenor, Pierre-Richard & Aizenman, Joshua, 1999. "Macroeconomic adjustment with segmented labor markets," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(2), pages 277-296, April.

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