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Optimal short-sighted ruless

Author

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  • Sacha Bourgeois-Gironde

    (IJN - Institut Jean-Nicod - DEC - Département d'Etudes Cognitives - ENS Paris - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CdF (institution) - Collège de France - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Département de Philosophie - ENS Paris - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres, LEM - Laboratoire d'Économie Moderne - UP2 - Université Panthéon-Assas)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to assess the relevance of methodological transfers from behavioral ecology to experimental economics with respect to the elicitation of intertemporal preferences. More precisely our discussion will stem from the analysis of Stephens and Anderson's (2001) seminal article. In their study with blue jays they document that foraging behavior typically implements short-sighted choice rules which are beneficial in the long run. Such long-term profitability of short-sighted behavior cannot be evidenced when using a self-control paradigm (one which contrasts in a binary way sooner smaller and later larger payoffs) but becomes apparent when ecological patch-paradigms (replicating economic situations in which the main trade-off consists in staying on a food patch or leaving for another patch) are implemented. We transfer this methodology in view of contrasting foraging strategies and self-control in human intertemporal choices.

Suggested Citation

  • Sacha Bourgeois-Gironde, 2012. "Optimal short-sighted ruless," Post-Print ijn_00734565, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:ijn_00734565
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/ijn_00734565
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    behavioral ecology; intertemporal choice; myopia; patch-paradigms; self-control;
    All these keywords.

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