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Fostering practice-oriented and use-inspired science in biomedical research

Author

Listed:
  • Paul-Emmanuel Anckaert

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur, SKEMA Business School - SKEMA Business School)

  • David Cassiman

    (Department of Gastroenterology-Hepatology and Metabolic Center, University Hospital of Leuven, Belgium)

  • Bruno Cassiman

    (IESE Business School - IESE Business School, KU Leuven - Catholic University of Leuven = Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)

Abstract

In contexts where the abstract and predictive outcomes of theory-driven research from the lab provide little insight for solving practical problems, use-inspired research is argued to shape advances in science by leading more directly to practice-oriented outcomes. We show that in the biomedical sector, basic research conducted by clinical scientists is significantly more likely to exploit prior insights from the applied literature, and triggers relatively more applied and industrial follow-on research compared to a sample of randomly matched articles. However, clinical scientists’ engagement in the development of this type of practice-oriented and use-inspired basic research is limited due to the intensity of their clinical obligations and patient care. The allocation of a unique fellowship that partly releases these clinical scientists from their clinical burden fosters the development of practice-oriented and use-inspired basic science. These clinical scientists tend to publish more and shift their focus towards the development of scientific basic research that integrates insights from bench and bedside.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Paul-Emmanuel Anckaert & David Cassiman & Bruno Cassiman, 2020. "Fostering practice-oriented and use-inspired science in biomedical research," Post-Print halshs-02408884, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02408884
    DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2019.103900
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    Cited by:

    1. Vendrell-Herrero, Ferran & Bustinza, Oscar F. & Larreina, Mikel & Opazo-Basaez, Marco & Chesbrough, Henry, 2025. "Blazing the trail: Describing and assessing a new policy instrument whereby indirect tax incentives fuel collaborative innovation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(8).
    2. Linde Colen & René Belderbos & Stijn Kelchtermans & Bart Leten, 2024. "Many are called, few are chosen: the role of science in drug development decisions," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 49(2), pages 492-517, April.
    3. Michael Max Bühler & Pia Hollenbach & Alexander Michalski & Sonja Meyer & Emanuel Birle & Rebecca Off & Christina Lang & Wolfram Schmidt & Roberto Cudmani & Oliver Fritz & Guido Baltes & Geraldine Kor, 2023. "The Industrialisation of Sustainable Construction: A Transdisciplinary Approach to the Large-Scale Introduction of Compacted Mineral Mixtures (CMMs) into Building Construction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-25, July.
    4. Jiang, Chun & Li, Shihan & Shen, Qi, 2024. "Science and technology evaluation reform and universities’ innovation performance," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    5. Bastian Rake & Pablo D’Este & Maureen McKelvey, 2021. "Exploring network dynamics in science: the formation of ties to knowledge translators in clinical research," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 31(5), pages 1433-1464, November.
    6. Anckaert, Paul-Emmanuel, 2025. "When the drugs (don’t) work: The role of science in product commercialization," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(5).
    7. Quentin Plantec & Pascal Le Masson & Benoît Weil, 2022. "Nobel laurates and the role of the industry in the emergence of new scientific breakthroughs," Post-Print hal-03727378, HAL.

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