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Creativity and task perception

Author

Listed:
  • Daniela Grieco

    (UNIMI - Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan)

  • Patrick Llerena

    (BETA - Bureau d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée - AgroParisTech - UNISTRA - Université de Strasbourg - Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) - Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar - UL - Université de Lorraine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Anne-Gaëlle Maltese

    (CLERSÉ - Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper explores how individuals perceive open versus closed tasks in creative contexts and how this perception influences their choice between tasks. The experiment has a 2 × 2 design, where we give the possibility (or not) to choose between tasks, and vary the incentive scheme (flat payment vs. performance-based incentives). We find that subjects perceive a task as more open the lower the goal clarity and the more they feel free to explore. Additionally, we show that the likelihood of choosing an open task increases with the perceived freedom to explore, while it decreases with goal clarity, particularly when incentives in place. The effects of self-selection on creative performance are then investigated.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniela Grieco & Patrick Llerena & Anne-Gaëlle Maltese, 2026. "Creativity and task perception," Post-Print hal-05514241, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05514241
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2025.107355
    as

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