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Farsighted manipulation and exploitation in networks

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Bayer

    (TSE-R - Toulouse School of Economics - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - Comue de Toulouse - Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • P. Jean-Jacques Herings

    (Maastricht University [Maastricht])

  • Ronald Peeters

    (University of Otago [Dunedin, Nouvelle-Zélande])

Abstract

Farsighted economic agents can use their advantage to exploit their more myopic counterparts. In public goods games played on networks, such an agent will attempt to manipulate as many of his neighbors as possible to contribute to the public good. We study the exploitation of a myopic population by a single farsighted player in such games. We show the existence and payoff-uniqueness of optimal farsighted strategies in every network structure. For all optimal strategies, the set of absorbing effort profiles is non-empty and is generally neither a subset or a superset of the set of Nash equilibria of the static game. Optimal long-run effort profiles for the farsighted player can be reached via a simple dependence-withdrawal strategy and the farsighted player's effects on the myopic players are only felt locally. We characterize the lower and upper bounds of long-run payoffs the farsighted player can attain in a given network and examine comparative statics with respect to adding a new link. The farsighted player always benefits from linking to more opponents and is always harmed by his neighbors linking to each other.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Bayer & P. Jean-Jacques Herings & Ronald Peeters, 2021. "Farsighted manipulation and exploitation in networks," Post-Print hal-03531987, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03531987
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2021.105311
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    Cited by:

    1. Michel Grabisch & Elena Parilina & Agnieszka Rusinowska & Georges Zaccour, 2025. "Dynamic Network Formation with Farsighted Players and Limited Capacities," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 25019, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    2. Bayer, Péter & Kozics, György & Szőke, Nóra Gabriella, 2023. "Best-response dynamics in directed network games," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    3. Polanski, Arnold, 2024. "Close-knit neighborhoods: Stability of cooperation in networks," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    4. Jia Xing & Binghui Li & Yuehan Yang, 2023. "Community detection and clustering characteristics analysis of the stock market," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(7), pages 3893-3906, October.
    5. P'eter Bayer & Gyorgy Kozics & N'ora Gabriella SzH{o}ke, 2021. "Best-response dynamics in directed network games," Papers 2101.03863, arXiv.org.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games
    • D85 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Network Formation
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods

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